ECGs Made Easy 6th Edition Test Bank – Complete Questions & Answers | Barbara Aehlert

TESTBANK V
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ECGs MADE EASY
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6TH EDITION | AEHLERT
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TEST BANK V

,ECGsVMadeVEasyV6thVEditionVbyVBarbaraVAehlertVTestVBank
TableVofVContents:

ChapterV1.VAnatomyV&VPhysiology

ChapterV2.VBasicVElectrophysiology

ChapterV3.VSinusVMechanisms

ChapterV4.VAtrialVRhythms

ChapterV5.VJunctionalVRhythms

ChapterV6.VVentricularVRhythms

ChapterV7.VAtrioventricularVBlocks

ChapterV8.VPacemakerVRhythms

ChapterV9.VIntroductionVtoVtheV12-LeadVECG

ChapterV10.VPost-Test

,ChapterV01:VAnatomyVandVPhysiolog
yVAehlert:VECGsVMadeVEasy,V6thVEdi
tion


MULTIPLEVCHOICE

1. TheVapexVofVtheVheartVisVformedVbyVthe .
a. tipVofVtheVleftVventricle
b. tipVofVtheVrightVatrium
c. rightVatriumVandVrightVventricle
d. leftVatriumVandVleftVventricle
ANS:V A
TheVheart’sVapex,VorVlowerVportion,VisVformedVbyVtheVtipVofVtheVleftVventricle.VTheVapex
VliesVjustVaboveVtheVdiaphragm,VbetweenVtheVfifthVandVsixthVribs,VinVtheVmidclavicularVli
ne.

OBJ:V IdentifyVtheVsurfacesVofVtheVheart.

2. TheVleftVatriumVreceivesVbloodVfromVthe .
a. pulmonaryVveins
b. aorta
c. pulmonaryVarteries
d. inferiorVvenaVcava
ANS:V A
TheVleftVatriumVreceivesVfreshlyVoxygenatedVbloodVfromVtheVlungsVviaVtheVrightVandVleft
VpulmonaryVveins.


OBJ:V IdentifyVandVdescribeVtheVchambersVofVtheVheartVandVtheVvesselsVthatVenterVorVleaveVeach.

3. TheVanteriorVsurfaceVofVtheVheartVconsistsVprimarilyVofVthe .
a. leftVatrium
b. rightVatrium
c. leftVventricle
d. rightVventricle
ANS:V D
TheVfrontV(anterior)VsurfaceVofVtheVheartVliesVbehindVtheVsternumVandVcostalVcartilages.VI
tVisVformedVbyVportionsVofVtheVrightVatriumVandVtheVleftVandVrightVventricles.VHowever,V
becauseVtheVheartVisVtiltedVslightlyVtowardVtheVleftVinVtheVchest,VtheVrightVventricleVisVth
eVareaVofVtheVheartVthatVliesVmostVdirectlyVbehindVtheVsternum.

OBJ:V IdentifyVtheVsurfacesVofVtheVheart.

4. BloodVpressureVisVdeterminedVby multipliedVby .
a. strokeVvolume;VheartVrate
b. heartVrate;VcardiacVoutput
c. cardiacVoutput;VperipheralVvascularVresistance
d. strokeVvolume;VperipheralVvascularVresistance
ANS:V C
BloodVpressureVisVequalVtoVcardiacVoutputVmultipliedVbyVperipheralVvascularVresistance.

, OBJ:V IdentifyVandVexplainVtheVcomponentsVofVbloodVpressureVandVcardiacVoutput.

5. TheVrightVatriumVreceivesVvenousVbloodVfromVtheVhead,Vneck,VandVthoraxVviaVthe
,VfromVtheVremainderVofVtheVbodyVviaVthe
,VandVfromVtheVheartVviaVthe .
a. coronaryVsinus;VsuperiorVvenaVcava;VinferiorVvenaVcava
b. superiorVvenaVcava;VcoronaryVsinus;VinferiorVvenaVcava
c. inferiorVvenaVcava;VsuperiorVvenaVcava;VcoronaryVsinus
d. superiorVvenaVcava;VinferiorVvenaVcava;VcoronaryVsinus
ANS:V D
TheVrightVatriumVreceivesVbloodVlowVinVoxygenVfromVtheVsuperiorVvenaVcava,VwhichVc
arriesVbloodVfromVtheVheadVandVupperVextremities;VtheVinferiorVvenaVcava,VwhichVcarrie
sVbloodVfromVtheVlowerVbody;VandVtheVcoronaryVsinus,VwhichVisVtheVlargestVveinVthatV
drainsVtheVheart.

OBJ:V IdentifyVandVdescribeVtheVchambersVofVtheVheartVandVtheVvesselsVthatVenterVorVleaveVeach.

6. TheVheartVisVdividedVinto chambersVbutVfunctionsVasVa -sidedVpump.
a. two;Vfour
b. three;Vtwo
c. four;Vtwo
d. four;Vthree
ANS:V C
TheVheartVhasVfourVchambers:VtwoVatriaVandVtwoVventricles.VTheVrightVandVleftVsidesVofVt
heVheartVareVseparatedVbyVanVinternalVwallVofVconnectiveVtissueVcalledVaVseptum.VTheVin
teratrialVseptumVseparatesVtheVrightVandVleftVatria.VTheVinterventricularVseptumVseparatesV
theVrightVandVleftVventricles.VTheVseptaVseparateVtheVheartVintoVtwoVfunctionalVpumps.VT
heVrightVatriumVandVrightVventricleVmakeVupVoneVpump.VTheVleftVatriumVandVleftVventric
leVmakeVupVtheVother.

OBJ:V IdentifyVandVdescribeVtheVchambersVofVtheVheartVandVtheVvesselsVthatVenterVorVleaveVeach.

7. StimulationVofValpha1VreceptorsVresultsVin .
a. increasedVheartVrate
b. peripheralVvasoconstriction
c. constrictionVofVbronchialVsmoothVmuscle
d. increasedVforceVofVmyocardialVcontraction
ANS:V B
Alpha1VreceptorsVareVfoundVinVtheVeyes,VbloodVvessels,Vbladder,VandVmaleVreproductiveVorga
ns.VStimulationVofValpha1VreceptorVsitesVresultsVinVconstriction.

OBJ:V CompareVandVcontrastVtheVeffectsVofVsympatheticVandVparasympatheticVstimulationVofVtheVhear
t.

8. WhichVsideVofVtheVheartVisVaVlow-pressureVsystemVthatVpumpsVvenousVbloodVtoVtheVlungs?
a. Left
b. Right
ANS:V B
TheVjobVofVtheVrightVsideVofVtheVheartVisVtoVpumpVunoxygenatedVbloodVtoVandVthroughV
theVlungsVtoVtheVleftVsideVofVtheVheart.VThisVisVcalledVtheVpulmonaryVcirculation.VTheVrig
htVsideVofVtheVheartVisVaVlow-pressureVsystem.