PRINCIPLES, LIFECYCLE, AND TECHNIQUES EXAM
2025 LATEST FOR 2026 EXAM COMPLESTE 170
QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS
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What is the purpose of the Certified Tester Foundation Level syllabus?
To provide a framework for software testing knowledge and skills.
What is one of the business outcomes of implementing effective testing?
Improved product quality and customer satisfaction.
What is the relationship between testing and debugging?
Testing identifies defects, while debugging involves fixing those defects.
Why is testing necessary in software development?
To ensure quality, reliability, and to identify errors before product release.
What are the key components of testing principles?
They include the importance of early testing, exhaustive testing is impossible, and testing shows
the presence of defects.
What does the term 'testware' refer to?
Testware encompasses all artifacts produced during the testing process, including test cases, test
scripts, and test data.
What does the syllabus say about staying current in software testing?
It emphasizes the need for continuous learning and adaptation to new testing methodologies and
technologies.
,What are the main test activities?
Planning, design, execution, evaluation, and reporting of tests.
What is the difference between errors, defects, and failures?
An error is a mistake made by a developer, a defect is a flaw in the software, and a failure is the
software's inability to perform as intended.
What is the role of a tester?
To evaluate software quality and ensure it meets specified requirements.
What does the syllabus state about the test process in context?
It describes how testing fits into the overall software development lifecycle.
What is the purpose of test process in context?
To understand how testing fits within the overall software development lifecycle.
What does testware refer to?
The artifacts produced during the testing process, including test cases, test scripts, and test data.
What is traceability in testing?
The ability to link test cases back to their requirements or test basis.
What roles are typically involved in testing?
Roles may include testers, developers, project managers, and stakeholders.
What are essential skills required for effective testing?
Skills include analytical thinking, attention to detail, communication, and technical knowledge.
What is the 'whole team approach' in testing?
Involves collaboration among all team members to ensure quality throughout the development
process.
What does 'independence of testing' mean?
, Testing should be conducted by individuals or teams that are not involved in the development of
the software.
How does the software development lifecycle impact testing?
It defines when and how testing activities are integrated into the development process.
What is the significance of 'shift left' in testing?
It emphasizes starting testing activities earlier in the software development lifecycle to identify
issues sooner.
What are test levels?
Different stages of testing such as unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance
testing.
What are test types?
Categories of testing such as functional testing, non-functional testing, performance testing, and
security testing.
What is confirmation testing?
Testing conducted to confirm that a defect has been successfully fixed.
What is regression testing?
Testing to ensure that new code changes do not adversely affect existing functionality.
What is static testing?
Testing that involves reviewing work products without executing the code, such as inspections
and reviews.
What is the value of static testing?
It helps identify defects early, reducing the cost and effort of fixing them later in the development
process.
What is the difference between static testing and dynamic testing?