ATI RN Community Health 2023 Proctored Exam | with
NGN Questions and Answers [Verified Answers] Plus
Rationales | Community Health Focus
Question 1
A community health nurse is planning care for a population experiencing a
measles outbreak. Which action is the priority?
A. Provide health education materials
B. Implement isolation precautions
C. Schedule follow-up clinic visits
D. Distribute nutrition supplements
Answer: B. Implement isolation precautions
Rationale: Measles is highly contagious; interrupting transmission through
isolation is the priority.
Question 2
A nurse is conducting a home visit. Which finding requires immediate
intervention?
A. Lack of smoke detectors
B. Spoiled food in refrigerator
C. Child with mild cough
D. Broken furniture
Answer: B. Spoiled food in refrigerator
Rationale: Spoiled food poses a risk for foodborne illness and indicates
unsafe living conditions.
,Question 3
A nurse is providing disaster preparedness teaching. Which recommendation is
appropriate?
A. “Keep a 72-hour emergency supply kit.”
B. “Wait for government instructions only.”
C. “Store medications outdoors.”
D. “Avoid planning evacuation routes.”
Answer: A. “Keep a 72-hour emergency supply kit.”
Rationale: Emergency kits improve survival during disasters.
Question 4
A nurse is caring for a client exposed to tuberculosis. Which action should the
nurse take?
A. Place client in airborne isolation
B. Use contact precautions only
C. Discharge client immediately
D. Encourage visitors freely
Answer: A. Place client in airborne isolation
Rationale: TB is transmitted via airborne droplets.
Question 5
A nurse is teaching a community group about hypertension prevention. Which
recommendation should the nurse include?
,A. Reduce sodium intake
B. Increase processed foods
C. Avoid physical activity
D. Increase alcohol consumption
Answer: A. Reduce sodium intake
Rationale: Sodium reduction helps prevent hypertension.
Question 6
A nurse is performing triage during a disaster. Which client should be treated
first?
A. Client with airway obstruction
B. Client with minor laceration
C. Client with mild anxiety
D. Client with headache
Answer: A. Client with airway obstruction
Rationale: Airway compromise is life-threatening.
Question 7
A nurse is providing immunization education. Which vaccine is contraindicated
in pregnancy?
A. MMR
B. Influenza (inactivated)
C. Tdap
D. Hepatitis B
, Answer: A. MMR
Rationale: Live vaccines are contraindicated during pregnancy.
Question 8
A nurse is assessing a community for health risks. Which data is considered
primary prevention?
A. Immunization rates
B. Hospital readmission rates
C. Mortality statistics
D. Disease complication rates
Answer: A. Immunization rates
Rationale: Vaccination prevents disease before it occurs.
Question 9
A nurse is conducting TB screening. Which test is appropriate?
A. Tuberculin skin test
B. Blood glucose test
C. Urinalysis
D. ECG
Answer: A. Tuberculin skin test
Rationale: Detects TB exposure.
Question 10
A nurse is teaching about HIV prevention. Which instruction is correct?
NGN Questions and Answers [Verified Answers] Plus
Rationales | Community Health Focus
Question 1
A community health nurse is planning care for a population experiencing a
measles outbreak. Which action is the priority?
A. Provide health education materials
B. Implement isolation precautions
C. Schedule follow-up clinic visits
D. Distribute nutrition supplements
Answer: B. Implement isolation precautions
Rationale: Measles is highly contagious; interrupting transmission through
isolation is the priority.
Question 2
A nurse is conducting a home visit. Which finding requires immediate
intervention?
A. Lack of smoke detectors
B. Spoiled food in refrigerator
C. Child with mild cough
D. Broken furniture
Answer: B. Spoiled food in refrigerator
Rationale: Spoiled food poses a risk for foodborne illness and indicates
unsafe living conditions.
,Question 3
A nurse is providing disaster preparedness teaching. Which recommendation is
appropriate?
A. “Keep a 72-hour emergency supply kit.”
B. “Wait for government instructions only.”
C. “Store medications outdoors.”
D. “Avoid planning evacuation routes.”
Answer: A. “Keep a 72-hour emergency supply kit.”
Rationale: Emergency kits improve survival during disasters.
Question 4
A nurse is caring for a client exposed to tuberculosis. Which action should the
nurse take?
A. Place client in airborne isolation
B. Use contact precautions only
C. Discharge client immediately
D. Encourage visitors freely
Answer: A. Place client in airborne isolation
Rationale: TB is transmitted via airborne droplets.
Question 5
A nurse is teaching a community group about hypertension prevention. Which
recommendation should the nurse include?
,A. Reduce sodium intake
B. Increase processed foods
C. Avoid physical activity
D. Increase alcohol consumption
Answer: A. Reduce sodium intake
Rationale: Sodium reduction helps prevent hypertension.
Question 6
A nurse is performing triage during a disaster. Which client should be treated
first?
A. Client with airway obstruction
B. Client with minor laceration
C. Client with mild anxiety
D. Client with headache
Answer: A. Client with airway obstruction
Rationale: Airway compromise is life-threatening.
Question 7
A nurse is providing immunization education. Which vaccine is contraindicated
in pregnancy?
A. MMR
B. Influenza (inactivated)
C. Tdap
D. Hepatitis B
, Answer: A. MMR
Rationale: Live vaccines are contraindicated during pregnancy.
Question 8
A nurse is assessing a community for health risks. Which data is considered
primary prevention?
A. Immunization rates
B. Hospital readmission rates
C. Mortality statistics
D. Disease complication rates
Answer: A. Immunization rates
Rationale: Vaccination prevents disease before it occurs.
Question 9
A nurse is conducting TB screening. Which test is appropriate?
A. Tuberculin skin test
B. Blood glucose test
C. Urinalysis
D. ECG
Answer: A. Tuberculin skin test
Rationale: Detects TB exposure.
Question 10
A nurse is teaching about HIV prevention. Which instruction is correct?
