NSG 3100 EXAM 1, 2, & 3
Fundamental Concepts & Skills for
Nursing Practice - Galen
Actual Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
➢ NSG 3100 EXAM 1, 2, & 3
➢ 100% Guarantee Pass.
➢ Multiple-Choice (A–D).
➢ Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
➢ Expert-Verified explanation
=
,Table of Contents sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 1 .................................................. 2
sz sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 2 ................................................37
sz sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 3 ............................................... 65
sz sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 1 sz sz sz
1. The nurse is measuring blood pressures as part of a community h
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ealth fair. sz szsz
Which blood pressure reading would cause the nurse to refer the p
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
atient for follow-up regarding hypertension?
sz sz sz sz szsz
a. 108/70
sz szsz
b. 116/78
sz szsz
c. 128/80
sz szsz
d. 138/88
sz
Correct Answer d sz sz szsz
Expert Rationale A blood pressure reading of 138/88 mm Hg falls into the S
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
tage 1 Hypertension category per the latest ACC/AHA guidelines, necessitatin
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
g follow-
sz
up to prevent complications. While 128/80 is elevated, it does not yet meet crit
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
eria for hypertension referral. Early identification and education about lifestyl
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
e modifications are crucial at this stage.
sz sz sz sz sz sz
---
,2. The nurse is admitting a stable patient for a minor outpatient pro
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
cedure. szsz
What site would the nurse most commonly use to assess pulse rate
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
?szsz
a. Radial site
sz sz szsz
b. Apical site
sz sz szsz
c. Brachial site
sz sz szsz
d. Carotid site
sz sz
Correct Answer a sz sz szsz
Expert Rationale The radial pulse site is the most accessible and non-
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
invasive peripheral pulse location for routine assessment and provides accura
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
te readings for stable patients. The apical site is reserved for patients with cardi
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ac conditions or irregular rhythms where peripheral pulse may be inadequate.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
---
3. The unlicensed assistive personnel reports vital signs for a patie
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
nt to the nurse temperature of 99.2° F (37.3° C) oral, pulse of 88 bp
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
m and regular, respirations of 18 BPM and regular, blood pressure
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
of 178/112 mm Hg, and oxygen saturation of 96%. Which vital sign s
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
hould the nurse be most concerned about?
sz sz sz sz sz sz szsz
a. Temperature
sz szsz
b. Pulsesz szsz
c. Respirations
sz szsz
d. Blood pressure
sz sz
Correct Answer d sz sz szsz
, Expert Rationale The severely elevated blood pressure of 178/112 mm Hg i
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ndicates a hypertensive crisis, presenting significant risk for end- sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
organ damage such as stroke or myocardial infarction. The other vital signs are
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz s
z within normal limits, so immediate clinical attention should prioritize blood p
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ressure management. sz
---
4. From the nurse's understanding, which statements regarding te
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
mperature and heat production in the body are accurate? (Select all t sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
hat apply.) sz szsz
a. Heat generates energy for cellular functions.
sz sz sz sz sz sz szsz
b. Hormones, such as thyroid hormones, decrease metabolism and heat produ
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ction. szsz
c. Exercise decreases heat production through muscular activity.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz szsz
d. Expected temperature readings vary by the route selected for measurement.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz s
zsz
e. Women tend to have more fluctuations in temperature than do men.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
Correct Answer a, e sz sz sz szsz
Expert Rationale Heat is produced as a byproduct of cellular metabolism a
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
nd is essential for enzymatic functions. Thyroid hormones actually increase m
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
etabolic rate and heat production, therefore statement b is false. Exercise eleva
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
tes heat production by increasing muscular activity. Temperature readings var
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
y by route, but this is considered a measurement factor rather than a physiolog
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ic truth, making d less applicable here. Hormonal fluctuations during the men
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
strual cycle cause more temperature variability in women, validating statemen
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
t e. sz
Fundamental Concepts & Skills for
Nursing Practice - Galen
Actual Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
➢ NSG 3100 EXAM 1, 2, & 3
➢ 100% Guarantee Pass.
➢ Multiple-Choice (A–D).
➢ Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
➢ Expert-Verified explanation
=
,Table of Contents sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 1 .................................................. 2
sz sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 2 ................................................37
sz sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 3 ............................................... 65
sz sz sz
NSG 3100 EXAM 1 sz sz sz
1. The nurse is measuring blood pressures as part of a community h
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ealth fair. sz szsz
Which blood pressure reading would cause the nurse to refer the p
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
atient for follow-up regarding hypertension?
sz sz sz sz szsz
a. 108/70
sz szsz
b. 116/78
sz szsz
c. 128/80
sz szsz
d. 138/88
sz
Correct Answer d sz sz szsz
Expert Rationale A blood pressure reading of 138/88 mm Hg falls into the S
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
tage 1 Hypertension category per the latest ACC/AHA guidelines, necessitatin
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
g follow-
sz
up to prevent complications. While 128/80 is elevated, it does not yet meet crit
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
eria for hypertension referral. Early identification and education about lifestyl
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
e modifications are crucial at this stage.
sz sz sz sz sz sz
---
,2. The nurse is admitting a stable patient for a minor outpatient pro
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
cedure. szsz
What site would the nurse most commonly use to assess pulse rate
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
?szsz
a. Radial site
sz sz szsz
b. Apical site
sz sz szsz
c. Brachial site
sz sz szsz
d. Carotid site
sz sz
Correct Answer a sz sz szsz
Expert Rationale The radial pulse site is the most accessible and non-
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
invasive peripheral pulse location for routine assessment and provides accura
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
te readings for stable patients. The apical site is reserved for patients with cardi
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ac conditions or irregular rhythms where peripheral pulse may be inadequate.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
---
3. The unlicensed assistive personnel reports vital signs for a patie
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
nt to the nurse temperature of 99.2° F (37.3° C) oral, pulse of 88 bp
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
m and regular, respirations of 18 BPM and regular, blood pressure
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
of 178/112 mm Hg, and oxygen saturation of 96%. Which vital sign s
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
hould the nurse be most concerned about?
sz sz sz sz sz sz szsz
a. Temperature
sz szsz
b. Pulsesz szsz
c. Respirations
sz szsz
d. Blood pressure
sz sz
Correct Answer d sz sz szsz
, Expert Rationale The severely elevated blood pressure of 178/112 mm Hg i
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ndicates a hypertensive crisis, presenting significant risk for end- sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
organ damage such as stroke or myocardial infarction. The other vital signs are
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz s
z within normal limits, so immediate clinical attention should prioritize blood p
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ressure management. sz
---
4. From the nurse's understanding, which statements regarding te
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
mperature and heat production in the body are accurate? (Select all t sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
hat apply.) sz szsz
a. Heat generates energy for cellular functions.
sz sz sz sz sz sz szsz
b. Hormones, such as thyroid hormones, decrease metabolism and heat produ
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ction. szsz
c. Exercise decreases heat production through muscular activity.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz szsz
d. Expected temperature readings vary by the route selected for measurement.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz s
zsz
e. Women tend to have more fluctuations in temperature than do men.
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
Correct Answer a, e sz sz sz szsz
Expert Rationale Heat is produced as a byproduct of cellular metabolism a
sz szsz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
nd is essential for enzymatic functions. Thyroid hormones actually increase m
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
etabolic rate and heat production, therefore statement b is false. Exercise eleva
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
tes heat production by increasing muscular activity. Temperature readings var
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
y by route, but this is considered a measurement factor rather than a physiolog
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
ic truth, making d less applicable here. Hormonal fluctuations during the men
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
strual cycle cause more temperature variability in women, validating statemen
sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz sz
t e. sz