American University

PART 3 TEN IMPORTANT LAWS IN PHYSICS,(1) BOLTZMANN EQUATION (2) EINSTEIN FIELD EQUATION (3) FARADAY’S LAW OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION 1ST AND 2 ND LAW (4) FLEMING’S LEFT HAND & RIGHT HAND RULE (5) FOURIER’S LAW OF THERMAL CONDUCTION (6) THE BEER LAMBERT LAW (7) THE CHANDRASHEKHAR LIMIT (8) LAW OF PRESERVATION OF ENERGY (9) COULOMB’S LAW (10) LENZ LAW

F A Q ON THERMODYNAMICS ,Frequently asked questions with answers - THERMODYNAMICS

Thermodynamic Cycles ,Carnot vapor cycle,Ideal Rankine cycle ,Rankine reheat cycle ,Air-standard Otto cycle ,Air-standard Diesel cycle ,Air-standard Brayton cycle ,Vapor-compression refrigeration cycle

Thermodynamic Relations ,Helmholtz and Gibbs functions,Gibbs Relations ,Max well Relations ,Jule - Thomson Coefficient,Jule Thomson effect ,Coefficient of the volume expansion ,Thermal expansion ,Isothermal and adiabatic cycles,Clausius Clapeyron Equation of thermodynamics ,Potential Uses of Clausius Clapeyron Equation

PROPERTIES OF PURE SUBSTANCES Topics covered Thermodynamic properties of pure substances in solid, liquid and vapor phases ,P-v T behavior of simple compressible substances, phase rule, thermodynamic property tables and charts,Ideal and real gases, ideal gas equation of state and van der Waals equation of state ,Law of corresponding states, compressibility factor and generalized compressibility chart

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Wave Nature of light ,Wave Nature of light ,Newton’s corpuscular theory of light ,Huygens wave theory of light ,Electromagnetic theory of light ,Electromagnetic wave spectrum (figure) ,Electromagnetic Wave ,Quantum theory of light ,Huygens's wave theory ,Wave front. ,Types of wave front ,What are coherent sources? ,Temporal coherence ,Spatial coherence ,Young’s double slit experiment ,

,Newton's rings: Experiment, Theory ,Experiment ,Theory ,Expression for the radius of the nth dark ring ,

Interference in Thin Films ,Complete workout of formula with diagram.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF TELESCOPES terrestrial telescope ,Astronomical telescope ,Newtonian Telescope ,Cassegrain telescope ,What are the advantages of a reflecting telescope over a refracting telescope?