NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 130
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) 2025-2026
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Answer-Popular motivational theory proposed by
Abraham Maslow in 1943.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Main Idea - Answer-Individuals must satisfy a basic
series of needs before they can reach their potential.
Maslow's Deficiency Needs - Answer-Physiological, Safety, Love and Belonging,
and Esteem
Maslow's Growth Needs - Answer-Cognitive, Aesthetic, Self-Actualization,
Transcendence
Maslow's Physiological Need - Answer-Biological needs for survival, food, water,
shelter
Maslow's Safety Need - Answer-Protection from the elements, law and order,
financial security, and freedom from fear.
,Maslow's Love and Belonging Need - Answer-Need for interpersonal relationships
- friendships, intimacy, being part of a group.
Maslow's Esteem Need - Answer-Self-respect, respect from others, achievement,
status, and prestige.
Maslow's Cognitive Need - Answer-Curiosity, knowledge, and intellectual
exploration
Maslow's Aesthetic Need - Answer-Need focuses on the search for and expression
of beauty and balance.
Maslow's Self-Actualization Need - Answer-Personal growth and fulfillment and
the realization of one's personal potential as a human being.
Maslow's Transcendence Need - Answer-Meeting spiritual needs or helping others
achieve self-actualization.
Arnold Gesell - Answer-First theorist to observe and document stages of physical
development.
Gesell's Maturational Theory - Answer-Child's growth & development are
influenced by both their environment and genes in sequential order
Infancy - Answer-The stage of development that begins at birth and lasts between
18 and 24 months. Dozens of motor skills are added.
, Early Childhood - Answer-The stage of development from 2 - 6 years old.
Improvements occur in both fine and gross motor skills.
Middle Childhood - Answer-The stage of development from 6 - 10 years old. Slow
but steady gains in weight and height.
Bandura's Social Learning Theory - Answer-Learning occurs through observation
and modeling.
3 Types of Modeling - Answer-Live models, direct instruction, and symbolic
instruction.
Carol Gilligan's Theory of Gender and Moral Development - Answer-Based her
work on Kohlberg's theories, but states gender might influence ethical
development.
Ethics of Care - Answer-Women's moral and ethical decisions often focus on way
decisions will affect people and relationships.
Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development - Answer-Moral development takes
place in stages.
Preconventional Stage - Answer-Moral development stage where your behavior is
influenced by rewards and punishments