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Soc 202 Questions and Answers (100% Correct
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descriptive Ans: A study with the research question, "What social and
cultural patterns characterize disadvantaged neighborhoods?" is an
example of what kind of study?
exploratory Ans: A study with the research question, "How is identity--true
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or counterfeit--established in online communities?" is an example of what
kind of study?
Overgeneralization Ans: Noticing four people on a bus on their phones
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and concluding that everyone is obsessed with technology and doesn't
want to interact with other people in person is an example of ______.
Ego-based commitments Ans: Resistance to change may occur
because of ______.
Interpretivism Ans: ______ is a research philosophy that emphasizes the
importance of understanding subjective meanings people give to
reality.
true Ans: When we prematurely jump to conclusions or argue on the
basis of invalid assumptions, we are using illogical reasoning.
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true Ans: Scientific research develops a body of knowledge that is
continually refined, as beliefs are rejected or confirmed on the basis of
testing empirical evidence.
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T/F
false Ans: Descriptive research seeks to find out how people get along
in the setting under question, what meanings they give to their actions,
and what issues concern them.
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true Ans: Evaluation describes or identifies the impact of social policies
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and programs.
T/F
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false Ans: Positivism is the belief that the subjective meanings people
give to their experiences are a key focus for social science research
without assuming that social processes can be objectively identified.
T/F
evaluation Ans: Researchers are trying to determine if an after-school
tutoring program resulted in higher test grades among a group of
seventh graders. What kind of study is this an example of?
explanatory Ans: A study attempting to answer the research question,
"Does the Internet increase, decrease, or supplement social capital?" is
an example of what kind of study?
positivism Ans: ______ asserts that a well-designed test of a specific
prediction can move us closer to understanding actual social processes.
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to figure out what the world is like and why it works as it does Ans: What
is the main goal of basic science?
Overgeneralization Ans: What is this sentence an example of? "Unlike
most people I always drive the speed limit."
survey Ans: Which of the following is an example of a quantitative
method?
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Postpositvism Ans: Supporters of which perspective may worry that
researchers, who are heavy computer users themselves, will be biased in
favor of finding positive social effects of computer use?
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focus group Ans: Which of the following is an example of a qualitative
method?
true Ans: Social science methods can reduce the risk of selective or
inaccurate observation by requiring that we measure and sample
phenomena systematically.
T/F
false Ans: Personal motivation is not an acceptable motivation to
conduct social research.
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true Ans: Attributes that can be ordered by magnitude are examples of
quantitative data.
T/F