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SOC 202 Chapter 9 Questions and Answers
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Ana is discussing ways to address racial discrimination with her friend
Harry. All of the following are topics they would likely discuss EXCEPT Ans:
Avoiding speaking about race directly
Company X has instituted an affirmative action policy. They hope that
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this policy will result in better company functioning and allow people to
use their innate talents. Which of the following best describes what
Company X's policy is trying to counter? Ans: External inequality (internal
inequalities are based on people's natural abilities, whereas external
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inequalities are those that have been forced upon people)
Ethel lives in the United States and believes that American culture is the
best in the world. This belief is known as ______. Ans: Ethnocentrism (the
belief that one's culture is superior to others)
James does not believe that racism exists anymore. Because of this, he
does not discuss race or racial discrimination with others. James's belief
can be described as ______. Ans: Minimization
Kris believes that racism will no longer exist as long as society does not
directly acknowledge race. She sees the election of Barack Obama as
evidence of this belief. Kris is exhibiting what type of behavior? Ans:
Colorblind Ideology (way of viewing race that maintains that if we
ignore race and racial issues, racism will not exist)
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Robert is a landlord of an apartment building. He refuses to lease an
apartment to an African American family because of their race. Robert
is in violation of which federal act? Ans: Fair Housing Act of 1968
School funding that relies on local taxes often leads to poor and working
class students attending schools with poorer resources than the schools
wealthy students attend, this is an example of _____. Ans: Institutional
discrimination
Susie immigrated to a new country in the hopes of finding a better-
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paying job. A(n) ______ was the reason for her immigration. Ans: Pull
factor
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What was a consequence of Plessy v. Ferguson? Ans: Segregation was
deemed constitutional
Which of the following best describes the difference between ethnicity
and race? Ans: Ethnicity is the shared cultural heritage among members
of a group, and race is the perceived differences among humans
Which of the following best describes the difference between racism
and prejudice? Ans: People in both dominate and minority groups can
be prejudiced; however, only people in the dominant group can be
racist
Which of the following best summarizes the Gentlemen's Agreement of
1907? Ans: It stopped Japanese immigration to the United States
While working on a school project, Jerome discovered that most of the
minority voters in his state were concentrated in three of the city's thirty
districts. After a recent election, he noted that only one candidate of