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Southern Nevada Food Handler Training Guide
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+
Foodborne Illness Risk Factors Ans: Factors that contribute to the
occurrence of foodborne illnesses in food establishments.
Food Hazards Ans: Potential sources of harm in food that can cause
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foodborne illness.
Biological Hazards Ans: Microorganisms that can cause foodborne
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illness, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi.
Poor Personal Hygiene Ans: Practices such as improper hand washing
and bare hand contact with ready-to-eat foods that increase the risk of
foodborne illness.
Chemical Hazards Ans: Chemicals not meant to be consumed, including
sanitizers, cleaning agents, or pest control products that must be
separated from food.
Food From Unsafe Sources Ans: Food obtained from unapproved
sources or prepared in unpermitted locations.
Physical Hazards Ans: Foreign objects that can cause injury, such as
glass, metal, or bone.
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Improper Cooking Temperatures/Methods Ans: Cooking, reheating, or
freezing food at temperatures or methods that do not eliminate harmful
microorganisms.
Improper Holding, Time and Temperature Ans: Failure to maintain proper
hot and cold holding of time/temperature control for safety (TCS) foods.
Food Contamination Ans: Use of contaminated or improperly
constructed equipment, poor employee practices, improper food
storage/preparation, and exposure to chemicals.
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Proper Handwashing Technique Ans: The method of washing hands in a
designated handwashing sink to prevent foodborne illness.
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Handwashing Steps Ans: 1. Wet hands with warm water (min. 100°F). 2.
Apply soap. 3. Rub vigorously for 10-15 seconds. 4. Rinse with water. 5.
Dry with paper towel. 6. Turn off water with paper towel.
No Bare Hand Contact with Ready-to-Eat Foods Ans: Ready-to-eat foods
must not be handled with bare hands; use physical barriers to prevent
contamination.
Ready-to-Eat Foods Ans: Foods that can be consumed without further
cooking, including cooked food, raw fruits and vegetables, baked
goods, snack foods, and ice.
Physical Barriers Ans: Items such as deli/wax paper, gloves, and utensils
like tongs, scoops, and spatulas that prevent bare hand contact with
food.