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VCE Psychology Unit 1 Mental health
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
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Psychology Ans: The scientific study of human thoughts, feelings and
behaviour.
Environment Ans: Generally, the physical context or situation in which an
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event occurs; in relation to the nature-nurture debate, all the
experiences, objects, and events to which we are exposed throughout
our entire lifetime. Also referred to as nurture.
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Atypical development Ans: Development that differs in a significant
way from what is usual or appropriate.
Atypical behaviour Ans: When the individual acts in ways that are
unusual to them.
Maladaptive behaviour Ans: Behaviour that interferes with the person's
ability to carry out their usual activities in an effective way.
Adaptive behaviour Ans: Actions that enable a person to effectively
carry out their usual everyday tasks.
Mental health Ans: State of wellbeing in which an individual realises his
or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work
productively and make a contribution to his or her won community.
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Mental health problem Ans: A mental health concern that interferes
with functioning but is mild and temporary.
Mental disorder Ans: A combination of thoughts, feelings and/or
behaviours which impair the ability to function effectively in everyday
life; also called psychological disorder and mental illness.
Biopsychosocial framework Ans: A way of describing and explaining
how biological, psychological and social factors combine and interact
to influence an individual's behaviour and mental processes; sometimes
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called the biopsychosocial approach or theory.
Labelling Ans: The process of classifying and naming a mental disorder
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following a diagnosis.
Social stigma Ans: The negative attitudes and beliefs held in the wider
community that lead people to fear, reject, avoid and discriminate
against people with a mental disorder.
mental health continuum Ans: A conceptual line used to represent
levels of mental health and mental illness that vary from person to person
and vary for a particular person over time.
Risk Factors Ans: attributes, characteristics or exposures that increase the
likelihood of a person developing a disease or health disorder
Protective factors Ans: conditions or attributes in individuals, families,
communities, or the larger society that mitigate or eliminate risk, thereby
increasing the health and well-being of children and families