NR224 Fundamentals Week 6 2026
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medication administration rights Ans: The seven rights of
medication administration are:
right medication
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right dose
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right client
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right route
right time
right documentation
right indication
A nurse is caring for a client who is refusing to take prescribed
medications. Which action should the nurse take first? Ans:
Explore with the client the reason for medication refusal.
During which step of the nursing process does the nurse
administer prescribed medications to a client? Ans:
Implementation
who is associated with the nursing role? Ans: All registered
nurses are part of the "who" in nursing. Each has been
educated, titled, and maintains an active license to practice
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nursing, which includes the ethical and legal responsibility of
medication administration.
what is associated with the nursing role? Ans: Provision 4 of
the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics for Nurses
states, "the nurse has the authority, accountability, and
responsibility for nursing practice; makes decisions; and takes
action consistent with the obligation to promote health and to
provide optimal care" (Fowler, 2015, p. 59). Nurses follow this
provision by using three checks and following the rights of
safe medication administration.
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where does the nursing role occur? Ans: in any environment
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"where" there is a healthcare consumer (client) in need of care
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(medication therapy), information, or advocacy.
when does nursing occur? Ans: "when" there is a need for
nursing knowledge, wisdom, caring, leadership, practice, or
education. . . anytime and anywhere medication therapy is
needed.
"why" of nursing Ans: The "why" is characterized as nursing's
response to the changing needs of society to achieve positive
client outcomes in keeping with nursing's obligation to society
through the medication administration process.
"how" of nursing Ans: The "how" of nursing practice is defined
as the ways, means, methods, and behaviors that nurses use to
practice professionally and safely administer medications.
federal regulations of medication administration Ans: The U.S.
government protects the health of its citizens by ensuring that
medications are safe and effective. The U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) enforces medication laws related to
safety, potency, and efficacy. The FDA oversees the testing of
drugs before they are provided to the public. Federal
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regulations also control the naming, labeling, sale, and
distribution of medications as well as the use of controlled
substances. The United States Pharmacopeia (USP) publication
sets standards for medication strength, quality, purity,
packaging, safety, labeling, and dose form.
state & local regulations of medication administration Ans: All
state and local medication laws must conform to federal
legislation. States often have additional controls, including
substances not regulated by the federal government. Local
government regulates the use of alcohol and tobacco.
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healthcare facility regulation of medication administration
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Ans: Healthcare facilities establish individual policies to meet
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federal, state, and local regulations that are often more
restrictive than governmental controls. For example, many
facilities require that a prescription for a controlled substance
be automatically discontinued after a set number of days.
Although the healthcare provider may re-prescribe the drug,
this policy helps to ensure regular review of the need for a
medication.
nurse practice act Ans: statute in each state and territory that
regulates the practice of nursing
Provision 1: Dignity and Respect Ans: the nurse practices with
compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and
unique attributes of every person.
Provision 2: Primary commitment Ans: A nurse's primary
commitment is to the recipient(s) of nursing care, whether an
individual, family, group, community, or population.
Provision 3: Trust and advocacy Ans: The nurse establishes a
trusting relationship and advocates for the rights, health, and
safety of recipient(s) of nursing care.