1. Quantitative Re- Involves the analysis of numeric data, employing statistical methods to draw
search conclusions and make inferences. This type of research focuses on variables
and aims to measure and quantify relationships between variables, providing
numerical insights.
2. Example of Quan- Studying the eflcacy and safety of a specific medication in treating a particular
titative Research medical condition compared to other treatments or placebo.
3. Example of Quan- Investigating the correlation between specific genetic markers and the risk of
titative Research developing certain diseases or conditions, such as the BRCA gene and breast
cancer risk.
4. Example of Quan- Analyzing the cost-ettectiveness of a particular medical intervention or treatment,
titative Research such as a new drug or surgical procedure.
5. Example of Quan- Assessing the impact of a specific public health intervention, such as a vaccination
titative Research program, on disease incidence and prevalence.
6. Key Characteris- Numeric - measurable, graphs, tables, etc.
tics of Quantita-
tive Research
7. Key Characteris- Verifiable, accurate - value of the data is in the number.
tics of Quantita-
tive Research
8. Key Characteris- Examples are sample size (n), mean, median, mode, range, standard deviation.
tics of Quantita-
tive Research
9. Qualitative Re- Involves the analysis of non-numeric data, describing observations, experiences,
search or phenomena. Qualitative research relies on methods such as interviews, ob-
servations, or content analysis to gather and interpret subjective information. The
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data is often categorized before summarizing, allowing for a deeper understand-
ing of complex and context-specific phenomena.
10. Qualitative Re- The experiences of patients living with chronic illnesses, such as cancer, diabetes,
search: Examples or mental health disorders.
related to chronic
illnesses
11. Qualitative Re- Investigate disparities in healthcare access, utilization, and outcomes among
search: Examples ditterent population groups, such as racial or ethnic minorities, socioeconomically
related to health- disadvantaged individuals, or rural communities.
care disparities
12. Qualitative Re- Study assesses the quality of healthcare services from the perspective of patients,
search: Examples caregivers, or healthcare providers.
related to health-
care quality as-
sessment
13. Qualitative Re- Evaluate the implementation and ettectiveness of healthcare interventions, such
search: Examples as new treatments, programs, or policies.
related to health-
care interventions
14. Qualitative Re- Explore the experiences and preferences of patients, families, and healthcare
search: Exam- providers regarding end-of-life care and decision-making.
ples related to
end-of-life care
15. Qualitative Re- Investigate factors influencing health behaviors, such as diet, exercise, smoking,
search: Examples or medication adherence.
related to health
behaviors
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