QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉ Internal rhyme. Answer: Occurs when a word within a line of
poetry rhymes with another word in the same or adjacent lines, as in
"The Dews drew quivering and chill"
◉ Half/near/slant rhyme. Answer: Rhyme that is slightly "off" or
only approximate, usually because words' final consonant sounds
correspond, but not the vowels that proceed them ("phases" and
"houses")
◉ Eye rhyme. Answer: Involves words that don't actually rhyme but
look like they do because of their similar spelling ("cough" and
"bough")
◉ Feminine rhyme. Answer: When two syllables rhyme and the last
is unstressed or unaccented ("ocean" and "motion")
◉ Masculine rhyme. Answer: Involves only a single stressed or
accented syllable ("cat" and "hat")
◉ Rhyme scheme. Answer: The pattern of end rhymes in a poem,
often noted by lower-case letters, such as abab or abba
, ◉ Onomatopoeia. Answer: A word capturing or approximating the
sound of what it describes (e.g. buzz)
◉ Alliteration. Answer: The repetition of usually initial consonant
sounds through a sequence of words
◉ Consonance. Answer: The repetition of certain consonant sounds
in close proximity (e.g. mishmash)
◉ Assonance. Answer: The repetition of vowel sounds in a sequence
of words with different endings—for example, "The dEath of the
poEt was kEpt from his poEms"
◉ Anaphora. Answer: Figure of speech involving the repetition of
the same word or phrase in (and especially at the beginning of)
successive lines, clauses, or sentences, as in "It was the best of times,
it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom..."
◉ Stanza. Answer: A section of a poem, marked by extra line spacing
before and after, that often has a single pattern of meter and/or
rhyme. Conventional forms include ballad, Spenserian, ottava rima,
and terza rima