NSG 6005 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam
Review 2026 Hesi RN Pediatrics Exam 55 Questions
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Amenorrhea is the most common side effect of which birth
control medication? - Answers-Medroxyprogesterone
(Depo-Provera)
What is an anti-hypertensive agent which competes with
epinephrine for available beta-receptor sites? - Answers-
Atenolol (Tenormin)
What type of action does nitrates have on the body? -
Answers-Reduction in systemic venous tone.
What is the recommended level of low-density lipoprotein
cholesterol (LDL) for patients with known coronary artery
disease? - Answers-100mg/dl or less.
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What is the MOA of group IV anti-dysrhythmia drugs? -
Answers-Depressing phase 4 depolarization and
lengthening phases 1 and 2 repolarization.
Which drug therapy should be used to lower the serum
concentration of thyroid hormones and re-establish
eumetabolic state in a patient with Graves' disease? -
Answers-Anti-thyroid drugs.
Which type of diuretic would be used for a stage I
hypertension in a patient with renal insufficiency? -
Answers-Loop diuretic.
What drug should be considered as first-line therapy for a
client with hypertension and heart failure? - Answers-
Enalapril (Vasotec)
Which drug is considered safe for hypertension treatment
during pregnancy? - Answers-Methyldopa (Aldomet)
What drug will reduce afterload because it is an alpha-
adrenergic blocker? - Answers-Prazosin (Minipress)
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Why are nitrate-free periods every 24 hours necessary for
the patient on nitroglycerin therapy? - Answers-To inhibit
the development of tolerance
What does a low level of thyroid-stimulating hormone
indicate? - Answers-Hyperthroidism
What would be the best option to treat a newly diagnosed
patient with a low TSH level with? - Answers-Propanolol
(Inderal)
Spironoaldactone (Aldactone) has what mechanism of
action (MOA)? - Answers-Aldosterone antagonist
Heparin exerts its therapeutic action by what? - Answers-
Upregulating the activity of one of the body's natural
anticoagulant molecules, antithrombin III
What physiologic action happens when the offending drug
is administered during an anaphylactic reaction. -
Answers-Mast cells liberate large doses of histamine.