SOLVED QUESTIONS FULL SOLUTION
◉ Social Thinking. Answer: how we perceive ourselves and others,
what we believe, judgments we make, and our attitudes
◉ Social Influence. Answer: culture, pressures to conform,
persuasion, and groups of people
◉ Social Relations. Answer: prejudice, aggression, attraction and
intimacy, and helping
◉ Social Neuroscience. Answer: an interdisciplinary field that
explores the neural bases of social and emotional processes and
behaviors and how these processes and behaviors affect our brain
and biology
◉ Culture. Answer: the enduring behaviors, ideas, attitudes, and
traditions shared by a large group of people and transmitted from
one generation to the next
◉ Social Representations. Answer: a society's widely held ideas and
values, including assumptions and cultural ideologies; our social
representations help us make sense of our world
, ◉ Hindsight Bias. Answer: the tendency to exaggerate, after learning
an outcome, one's ability to have foreseen how something turned
out; also known as the I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon.
◉ Theory. Answer: an integrated set of principles that explain and
predict observed events; a good theory effectively summarizes many
observations and makes clear predictions
◉ Hypothesis. Answer: a testable proposition that describes a
relationship that may exist between events
◉ Field Research. Answer: research done in natural, real-life settings
outside the laboratory
◉ Correlational Research. Answer: the study of the naturally
occurring relationships among variables
◉ Experimental Research. Answer: studies that seek clues to cause-
effect relationships by manipulating one or more factors while
controlling others
◉ Independent Variable. Answer: the factor in an experiment that is
being manipulated