Illinois Police State Exam 2 Study Guide | 2026 Updated Test Prep
1st Amendment - (answer)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free expression thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right
of the people to peaceably assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
2nd Amendment - (answer)The right of the people to keep and bear arms.
3rd Amendment - (answer)No Soldier shall be housed without the consent of the owner.
4th Amendment - (answer)The right of the people to be secure and protected in their persons, houses,
papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizure, UNLESS Probable Cause is in play.
Terry V. Ohio - (answer)Police can briefly detain someone for investigation purposes BUT ONLY if they
have reasonable suspicion supported by articulable facts!
Mapp V. Ohio - (answer)Evidence gathered in violation of the 4th amendment inadmissible - Extension
of the Exclusionary Rule.
Katz V. US - (answer)Reasonable expectation of privacy.
Tennessee V. Garner - (answer)Use of deadly force is unlawful to prevent escape.
Graham V. Connor - (answer)Excessive Force.
US V. Leon - (answer)Court established the 'good faith' exception to the 4th amendment Exclusionary
Rule.
5th Amendment - (answer)No person shall be held to answer for a crime unless in presentation of
indictment and gives protection from self-incrimination, coerced confessions. Granted due process,
guarantees the right to a grand jury and protection of double jeopardy.
Miranda V. Arizona - (answer)Reading a person's rights.
,Illinois Police State Exam 2 Study Guide | 2026 Updated Test Prep
Brown V. Mississippi - (answer)Coerced confessions are inadmissible.
Escobedo V Illinois - (answer)Purposefully deprived right to counsel.
6th Amendment - (answer)The right to a speedy trial, the right to an attorney, and the right to an
impartial jury, and the right to know who your accusers are and the nature of the charges and evidence
against you.
Gideon V. Wainwright - (answer)Right to counsel for fair trial.
7th Amendment - (answer)The right to a jury trial in certain civil cases (Exceeding more than $20!) and
inhibits courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact.
8th Amendment - (answer)Protection against cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail and
fines.
9th Amendment - (answer)Protects the rights of the citizens not included in the constitution.
10th Amendment - (answer)Limits the powers of the federal government by reserving certain powers to
the states and the people.
14th Amendment - (answer)Right to be free from discrimination in states. Due process of law. Equal
protection of law.
Drug Schedule Classification - (answer)A classification system for controlled substances based on their
medical use and potential for abuse.
Schedule 1 - (answer)Includes drugs like Heroin, LSD, Marijuana, MDMA, Methaqualone, Mescaline,
Peyote, Psilocybin.
,Illinois Police State Exam 2 Study Guide | 2026 Updated Test Prep
Schedule 2 - (answer)Includes drugs like Morphine, Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, Barbiturate,
Cocaine, Codeine, Colozopan, Phencyclidine (PCP), Fentanyl, Vicodin, Oxycodone, Adderall.
Schedule 3 - (answer)Includes drugs like Anabolic Steroids, Ketamine, Testosterone.
Schedule 4 - (answer)Includes drugs like Xanax, Tranquilizer, Diazepam.
Schedule 5 - (answer)Includes drugs like Codeine in cough syrup, Lyrica, Parepectolin.
Gang Definition - (answer)Three or more people are considered a gang.
Cruel and unusual punishment - (answer)A violation of the 8th Amendment.
Excessive use of force - (answer)A violation of constitutional rights.
Adult - (answer)A person over 21 years old.
SARA Model - (answer)Scan, Analyze, Respond, and Assess.
Miranda v Arizona - (answer)Case law referring to reading a subject their rights before an interrogation.
Felony theft - (answer)Stolen property valued over $500.
Aggravated Domestic Battery - (answer)Charge for causing great bodily harm during a domestic incident.
Mental illness patronization - (answer)It is false that it is okay to patronize a person with mental illness.
Reasonable Cause - (answer)Required for Mandatory Reporting.
, Illinois Police State Exam 2 Study Guide | 2026 Updated Test Prep
Animal Cruelty Act - (answer)Defined as torture, prolonged, ongoing, extreme pain.
Personal check bond - (answer)Cannot be used during a traffic stop.
Mirandizing - (answer)Not necessary for investigating a traffic crash.
VIN number - (answer)Best way to verify a subject's vehicle registration.
Owner identification - (answer)Identified by License plate and VIN number.
Homeland Security - (answer)Founded in 2002.
Proper field notes - (answer)Maintained for Court Statements, Think, Accuracy.
Parent/family abduction - (answer)Crime committed when a child is lured away from school by a
parent/family member.
Notify parents/guardian - (answer)Action an officer should take if a juvenile is arrested and a gun is
recovered.
Fruits of the crime - (answer)Any object from a crime and/or stolen property.
Service calls - (answer)Non-criminal calls.
Rear brake lights - (answer)No vehicle can be legally driven without.
Exclusionary Rule - (answer)Applied to the violation of the Illinois State Constitution.
1st Amendment - (answer)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free expression thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right
of the people to peaceably assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
2nd Amendment - (answer)The right of the people to keep and bear arms.
3rd Amendment - (answer)No Soldier shall be housed without the consent of the owner.
4th Amendment - (answer)The right of the people to be secure and protected in their persons, houses,
papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizure, UNLESS Probable Cause is in play.
Terry V. Ohio - (answer)Police can briefly detain someone for investigation purposes BUT ONLY if they
have reasonable suspicion supported by articulable facts!
Mapp V. Ohio - (answer)Evidence gathered in violation of the 4th amendment inadmissible - Extension
of the Exclusionary Rule.
Katz V. US - (answer)Reasonable expectation of privacy.
Tennessee V. Garner - (answer)Use of deadly force is unlawful to prevent escape.
Graham V. Connor - (answer)Excessive Force.
US V. Leon - (answer)Court established the 'good faith' exception to the 4th amendment Exclusionary
Rule.
5th Amendment - (answer)No person shall be held to answer for a crime unless in presentation of
indictment and gives protection from self-incrimination, coerced confessions. Granted due process,
guarantees the right to a grand jury and protection of double jeopardy.
Miranda V. Arizona - (answer)Reading a person's rights.
,Illinois Police State Exam 2 Study Guide | 2026 Updated Test Prep
Brown V. Mississippi - (answer)Coerced confessions are inadmissible.
Escobedo V Illinois - (answer)Purposefully deprived right to counsel.
6th Amendment - (answer)The right to a speedy trial, the right to an attorney, and the right to an
impartial jury, and the right to know who your accusers are and the nature of the charges and evidence
against you.
Gideon V. Wainwright - (answer)Right to counsel for fair trial.
7th Amendment - (answer)The right to a jury trial in certain civil cases (Exceeding more than $20!) and
inhibits courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact.
8th Amendment - (answer)Protection against cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail and
fines.
9th Amendment - (answer)Protects the rights of the citizens not included in the constitution.
10th Amendment - (answer)Limits the powers of the federal government by reserving certain powers to
the states and the people.
14th Amendment - (answer)Right to be free from discrimination in states. Due process of law. Equal
protection of law.
Drug Schedule Classification - (answer)A classification system for controlled substances based on their
medical use and potential for abuse.
Schedule 1 - (answer)Includes drugs like Heroin, LSD, Marijuana, MDMA, Methaqualone, Mescaline,
Peyote, Psilocybin.
,Illinois Police State Exam 2 Study Guide | 2026 Updated Test Prep
Schedule 2 - (answer)Includes drugs like Morphine, Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, Barbiturate,
Cocaine, Codeine, Colozopan, Phencyclidine (PCP), Fentanyl, Vicodin, Oxycodone, Adderall.
Schedule 3 - (answer)Includes drugs like Anabolic Steroids, Ketamine, Testosterone.
Schedule 4 - (answer)Includes drugs like Xanax, Tranquilizer, Diazepam.
Schedule 5 - (answer)Includes drugs like Codeine in cough syrup, Lyrica, Parepectolin.
Gang Definition - (answer)Three or more people are considered a gang.
Cruel and unusual punishment - (answer)A violation of the 8th Amendment.
Excessive use of force - (answer)A violation of constitutional rights.
Adult - (answer)A person over 21 years old.
SARA Model - (answer)Scan, Analyze, Respond, and Assess.
Miranda v Arizona - (answer)Case law referring to reading a subject their rights before an interrogation.
Felony theft - (answer)Stolen property valued over $500.
Aggravated Domestic Battery - (answer)Charge for causing great bodily harm during a domestic incident.
Mental illness patronization - (answer)It is false that it is okay to patronize a person with mental illness.
Reasonable Cause - (answer)Required for Mandatory Reporting.
, Illinois Police State Exam 2 Study Guide | 2026 Updated Test Prep
Animal Cruelty Act - (answer)Defined as torture, prolonged, ongoing, extreme pain.
Personal check bond - (answer)Cannot be used during a traffic stop.
Mirandizing - (answer)Not necessary for investigating a traffic crash.
VIN number - (answer)Best way to verify a subject's vehicle registration.
Owner identification - (answer)Identified by License plate and VIN number.
Homeland Security - (answer)Founded in 2002.
Proper field notes - (answer)Maintained for Court Statements, Think, Accuracy.
Parent/family abduction - (answer)Crime committed when a child is lured away from school by a
parent/family member.
Notify parents/guardian - (answer)Action an officer should take if a juvenile is arrested and a gun is
recovered.
Fruits of the crime - (answer)Any object from a crime and/or stolen property.
Service calls - (answer)Non-criminal calls.
Rear brake lights - (answer)No vehicle can be legally driven without.
Exclusionary Rule - (answer)Applied to the violation of the Illinois State Constitution.
