NUR 257 Exam 2 Unit 3 Questions and Correct Answers (verified answers) | New
Version | Galen College of Nursing
What happens to energy levels in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-They decrease.
How does sensory function change with aging? - (Correct Answer)-It decreases (hearing, vision,
taste, and smell).
What respiratory change commonly occurs in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Shortness of
breath.
What cardiac symptoms are often reported by older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Heart palpitations
and chronic cardiac conditions.
How does the vascular system typically change with aging? - (Correct Answer)-Decreased
vascular output.
What urinary change is common in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Incontinence.
What musculoskeletal changes occur with aging? - (Correct Answer)-Pain, stiffness, and limited
mobility.
How do neurological functions change in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Slower reflexes and
memory issues.
What gastrointestinal (GI) changes are common in aging? - (Correct Answer)-Decreased appetite
and altered bowel patterns.
How does the integumentary system change with aging? - (Correct Answer)-Skin becomes dry,
thin, and fragile.
What might weight gain in an older adult indicate? - (Correct Answer)-Possible heart failure.
, 2
What might weight loss in an older adult indicate? - (Correct Answer)-Dental issues, depression,
cancer, or dementia.
Why should blood pressure be taken in multiple positions in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-To
check for orthostatic hypotension
Why should BP readings be taken in both arms? - (Correct Answer)-To ensure accuracy and
detect vascular differences.
What type of hypertension is common in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Isolated systolic
hypertension. (E.g. 170/70)
Why is "tenting" unreliable for assessing hydration in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Because
skin loses elasticity and becomes thin.
What should be monitored in older adults with a history of outdoor work? - (Correct Answer)-
Sun damage and skin cancers.
What ear condition commonly affects hearing accuracy in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-
Cerumen impaction.
What is presbycusis? - (Correct Answer)-hearing loss.
Why might unrecognized hearing loss be mistaken for dementia? - (Correct Answer)-Because it
can cause confusion or inappropriate responses.
What communication strategy helps older adults with hearing loss? - (Correct Answer)-Speak
clearly and ensure lip visibility.
Version | Galen College of Nursing
What happens to energy levels in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-They decrease.
How does sensory function change with aging? - (Correct Answer)-It decreases (hearing, vision,
taste, and smell).
What respiratory change commonly occurs in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Shortness of
breath.
What cardiac symptoms are often reported by older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Heart palpitations
and chronic cardiac conditions.
How does the vascular system typically change with aging? - (Correct Answer)-Decreased
vascular output.
What urinary change is common in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Incontinence.
What musculoskeletal changes occur with aging? - (Correct Answer)-Pain, stiffness, and limited
mobility.
How do neurological functions change in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Slower reflexes and
memory issues.
What gastrointestinal (GI) changes are common in aging? - (Correct Answer)-Decreased appetite
and altered bowel patterns.
How does the integumentary system change with aging? - (Correct Answer)-Skin becomes dry,
thin, and fragile.
What might weight gain in an older adult indicate? - (Correct Answer)-Possible heart failure.
, 2
What might weight loss in an older adult indicate? - (Correct Answer)-Dental issues, depression,
cancer, or dementia.
Why should blood pressure be taken in multiple positions in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-To
check for orthostatic hypotension
Why should BP readings be taken in both arms? - (Correct Answer)-To ensure accuracy and
detect vascular differences.
What type of hypertension is common in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Isolated systolic
hypertension. (E.g. 170/70)
Why is "tenting" unreliable for assessing hydration in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-Because
skin loses elasticity and becomes thin.
What should be monitored in older adults with a history of outdoor work? - (Correct Answer)-
Sun damage and skin cancers.
What ear condition commonly affects hearing accuracy in older adults? - (Correct Answer)-
Cerumen impaction.
What is presbycusis? - (Correct Answer)-hearing loss.
Why might unrecognized hearing loss be mistaken for dementia? - (Correct Answer)-Because it
can cause confusion or inappropriate responses.
What communication strategy helps older adults with hearing loss? - (Correct Answer)-Speak
clearly and ensure lip visibility.
