PROMETRIC CNA TEST UPDATED EXAM WITH MOST TESTED
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | GRADED A+ | ASSURED SUCCESS WITH
DETAILED RATIONALES
1. A resident who previously went to the bathroom independently now requests assistance.
What is the MOST appropriate action by the nurse aide?
A. Ignore the request because independence should be encouraged
B. Tell the resident to wait until scheduled toileting time
C. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse
D. Immediately change the resident’s care plan independently
Correct Answer: C. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse
Rationale:
A sudden change in functional ability is significant clinical information. The CNA must assist
for safety and report changes to the nurse because care plan modifications can only be made by
licensed staff. CNAs cannot independently change care plans.
2. What should the nurse aide do with a used disposable razor?
A. Wrap it in tissue and throw in regular trash
B. Clean and reuse it
C. Store it in a drawer
D. Place it immediately in a sharps container
Correct Answer: D. Place it immediately in a sharps container
Rationale:
Disposable razors are considered sharps because they can puncture skin and transmit bloodborne
pathogens. OSHA requires disposal in approved sharps containers to prevent injury and
infection.
3. Why is HIPAA important for nurse aides?
A. Provides medical insurance
B. Regulates nursing home staffing
C. Protects residents’ confidential health information
D. Allows residents to access medications freely
,ESTUDYR
Correct Answer: C. Protects residents’ confidential health information
Rationale:
HIPAA protects Protected Health Information (PHI). CNAs must maintain confidentiality and
only share resident information with authorized healthcare personnel.
4. Before leaving a resident who needs assistance walking, what must the nurse aide do?
A. Turn off the lights
B. Place water on bedside table
C. Close the room door
D. Ensure the call light is within reach
Correct Answer: D. Ensure the call light is within reach
Rationale:
Providing access to the call light ensures the resident can request help, reducing fall risk and
promoting safety.
5. While bathing a resident, the nurse aide notices ankle swelling. What is the BEST action?
A. Massage the swollen area
B. Ignore unless painful
C. Elevate and reassess next day
D. Report the swelling to the charge nurse
Correct Answer: D. Report the swelling to the charge nurse
Rationale:
Swelling (edema) may indicate serious conditions such as heart failure, kidney disease, or
circulation problems. CNAs must report abnormal findings immediately.
6. When dressing a resident with right arm contracture, which arm should be dressed first?
A. Left arm first
B. Both arms simultaneously
C. Right arm first
D. Ask resident to dress independently
Correct Answer: C. Right arm first
, ESTUDYR
Rationale:
Always dress the affected or weaker limb first to prevent pain and injury. Undress the unaffected
side first.
7. Why must the scale be calibrated before weighing a resident?
A. To improve comfort
B. To prevent falling
C. To reduce weighing time
D. To ensure accurate weight measurement
Correct Answer: D. To ensure accurate weight measurement
Rationale:
Accurate weight is essential for monitoring fluid balance, nutrition, and medication dosing.
8. A resident reports a missing watch. What should the nurse aide do first?
A. Report theft immediately
B. Call security
C. Accuse staff
D. Ask permission to help search the room
Correct Answer: D. Ask permission to help search the room
Rationale:
Respect resident rights and assist appropriately. Never assume theft without evidence.
9. When applying restraints, which is MOST important?
A. Apply tightly
B. Hide under clothing
C. Apply loosely without instructions
D. Follow manufacturer’s instructions
Correct Answer: D. Follow manufacturer’s instructions
Rationale:
Improper restraint use can cause injury, circulation impairment, or death. Manufacturer
guidelines ensure safe application.