HESI OB MATERNITY V1 EXAM QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS – 2026 HIGH-YIELD REVIEW FOR
GUARANTEED PASS!
Question 1
What action should the nurse take first upon learning that the client drank coffee
before a scheduled C-Section?
o Inform the anesthesia care provider
o Inform the obstetrician immediately
o Continue with the admission process as usual
o Administer a headache medication
Explanation >>>>It is important to inform the anesthesia care provider due to the
effects of coffee consumption on anesthesia.
2. Question 2
Prior to the anesthesiologist's arrival, what should the nurse do when caring for a
postpartum client exhibiting symptoms of a spinal headache?
o Prepare to administer IV fluids
o Assist the client with breastfeeding
o Notify the family immediately
o Place procedure equipment at the bedside
Explanation >>>>Placing procedure equipment at the bedside is the immediate
action to take before the anesthesiologist arrives.
3. Question 3
,Based on the newborn's physical findings, what condition should the nurse
prioritize assessment for?
o Hypoglycemia
o Respiratory distress syndrome
o Sepsis
o Jaundice
Explanation >>>>Newborn's physical findings suggest hypoglycemia as a priority
for assessment.
4. Question 4
What complication should the nurse suspect in a 35-week gestation infant with a
respiratory rate of 72 breaths per minute, nasal flaring, grunting, and retractions?
o Transient tachypnea of the newborn
o Pneumonia
o Premature rupture of membranes
o Meconium aspiration syndrome
Explanation >>>>The symptoms described indicate transient tachypnea of the
newborn.
5. Question 5
In a 42-week gestation client who has progressed rapidly after initiating oxytocin
infusion, what should the nurse do next?
o Encourage the client to push
o Stop the oxytocin and initiate oxygen therapy
o Prepare for an emergency C-section
o Increase the oxytocin dosage
Explanation >>>>Stopping the oxytocin and starting oxygen therapy is the
appropriate action given the situation.
, 6. Question 6
What is the purpose of testing the newborn's blood type?
o To determine if the infant needs a C-section
o To decide if RhoGAM 50 is necessary
o To check for head circumference
o To evaluate chest measurements
Explanation >>>>Testing the newborn's blood type is important to determine if
RhoGAM 50 is necessary to prevent Rh incompatibility issues.
7. Question 7
What condition did the nurse observe about the infant's delivery?
o The infant was delivered vaginally
o The infant had a normal delivery
o The infant had a head/chest ratio abnormality
o The infant had molding on the head
Explanation >>>>The nurse observed that the infant had no molding and was
delivered at breech presentation by c-section.
8. Question 8
Why is it important for the nurse to call these findings to the attention of the
pediatrician?
o To discuss the infant's head/chest ratio abnormalities
o To inquire about the infant's diet
o To determine the need for further medical intervention
o To schedule a follow-up appointment for the newborn
Explanation >>>>Calling the findings to the attention of the pediatrician is crucial
to determine if further medical intervention is necessary based on the delivery
data.
ANSWERS – 2026 HIGH-YIELD REVIEW FOR
GUARANTEED PASS!
Question 1
What action should the nurse take first upon learning that the client drank coffee
before a scheduled C-Section?
o Inform the anesthesia care provider
o Inform the obstetrician immediately
o Continue with the admission process as usual
o Administer a headache medication
Explanation >>>>It is important to inform the anesthesia care provider due to the
effects of coffee consumption on anesthesia.
2. Question 2
Prior to the anesthesiologist's arrival, what should the nurse do when caring for a
postpartum client exhibiting symptoms of a spinal headache?
o Prepare to administer IV fluids
o Assist the client with breastfeeding
o Notify the family immediately
o Place procedure equipment at the bedside
Explanation >>>>Placing procedure equipment at the bedside is the immediate
action to take before the anesthesiologist arrives.
3. Question 3
,Based on the newborn's physical findings, what condition should the nurse
prioritize assessment for?
o Hypoglycemia
o Respiratory distress syndrome
o Sepsis
o Jaundice
Explanation >>>>Newborn's physical findings suggest hypoglycemia as a priority
for assessment.
4. Question 4
What complication should the nurse suspect in a 35-week gestation infant with a
respiratory rate of 72 breaths per minute, nasal flaring, grunting, and retractions?
o Transient tachypnea of the newborn
o Pneumonia
o Premature rupture of membranes
o Meconium aspiration syndrome
Explanation >>>>The symptoms described indicate transient tachypnea of the
newborn.
5. Question 5
In a 42-week gestation client who has progressed rapidly after initiating oxytocin
infusion, what should the nurse do next?
o Encourage the client to push
o Stop the oxytocin and initiate oxygen therapy
o Prepare for an emergency C-section
o Increase the oxytocin dosage
Explanation >>>>Stopping the oxytocin and starting oxygen therapy is the
appropriate action given the situation.
, 6. Question 6
What is the purpose of testing the newborn's blood type?
o To determine if the infant needs a C-section
o To decide if RhoGAM 50 is necessary
o To check for head circumference
o To evaluate chest measurements
Explanation >>>>Testing the newborn's blood type is important to determine if
RhoGAM 50 is necessary to prevent Rh incompatibility issues.
7. Question 7
What condition did the nurse observe about the infant's delivery?
o The infant was delivered vaginally
o The infant had a normal delivery
o The infant had a head/chest ratio abnormality
o The infant had molding on the head
Explanation >>>>The nurse observed that the infant had no molding and was
delivered at breech presentation by c-section.
8. Question 8
Why is it important for the nurse to call these findings to the attention of the
pediatrician?
o To discuss the infant's head/chest ratio abnormalities
o To inquire about the infant's diet
o To determine the need for further medical intervention
o To schedule a follow-up appointment for the newborn
Explanation >>>>Calling the findings to the attention of the pediatrician is crucial
to determine if further medical intervention is necessary based on the delivery
data.
