2027 ACTUAL COMPLETE REAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
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What are some symptoms of a skull fracture? - ANSWER -pain,
deformity of skull, bleeding from ears/nose, watery CSF coming
from ear or nose, raccoon eyes appearing hours after injury,
Battle's sign (discoloration behind ears)
How many breaths and compressions do you perform for each
cycle of CPR? -
ANSWER -2 breaths and 30
compressions
How do you treat a cut / gash on a person's arm? - ANSWER -
With clean dressing, put gauze pads on the cut.
Hold for 1 minute and state that you are holding for 1 minute.
If bleeding continues, place more clean gauze pads and hold 1
more minute with more pressure. Bleeding should subside.
Wrap arm with some kind of bandage to maintain pressure.
To preform CPR on an infant the rescuer should do
compressions at a rate of
_____. - ANSWER -at least 100 compressions
a minute
,A young man was standing to close to a fire and the hair caught
on fire. The fire was extinguished quickly but the skin on the
forehead is mildly burned. You should ______. - ANSWER -Cool
the burn with cold but not ice-cold water
What are the steps to checking a unconscious person? -
ANSWER -Make sure scene is safe.
Tap the victim's shoulder while asking "Are you
okay?" Check for breathing and take carotid
pulse.
Give 30 compressions.
Check for carotid pulse again.
Begin CPR.
What are signs that indicate a medical emergency? - ANSWER -
unusual noise,
sight, odor, appearance, or
behavior.
List some barriers to action. - ANSWER -- presence of
other people
- unsure of victim's condition, type of
injury or illness
- fear of catching
disease
- fear of doing something
wrong
,- being unsure when to
call 911
Name the 3 C's of first aid. - ANSWER -check, call, care.
What do you check for prior to administering care to a
victim? - ANSWER -- scene safety - other victims
- bystanders
- signs and clues to what type of injury or condition victim has
- ABC's (airway, breathing, and circulation)
Who do you call prior to administering care to a victim? -
ANSWER -911 or
EMS.
How long should you check a victim's breathing? - ANSWER -10
seconds.
What are some symptoms of a concussion? - ANSWER -LOC,
headache, nausea/vomiting, decreased coordination,
confusion, seizures, disproportionate pupils, extreme emotions
contusion - ANSWER -direct blow to head causing bruise to
brain
What is an edema? - ANSWER -swelling of the brain
Signs of sucking chest wound - ANSWER -blood bubbling from
chest, sucking
, sound during
inhalations
Care for sucking chest wound - ANSWER -1.use something to
stop air from entering chest cavity (plastic wrap or gloved
hand)
2. tape into place leaving ONE end untaped
3. lay victim on uninjured side
4. if victim appears to have trouble breathing or is getting
worse, remove cover, let air escape, and reapply
Care for protruding organs - ANSWER -1. have victim lay in
comfortable position with legs towards abdomen
2.cover protruding organs with moist, sterile dressing, or a
piece of plastic
3. treat for shock
What is a sprain? - ANSWER -joint is twisted or stretched
beyond normal range
of
motion
Signs of sprain - ANSWER -pain, pain prevents victim from
moving joint,
swelling, skin around joint may be
discolored
What is a strain? - ANSWER -pulled muscle