ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
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Clubs Ans✓✓✓Local. Controlled by the most powerful in the society.
Born out of the need to control "honest play". Collectively "polices a
sport".
Modern Day Olympics Ans✓✓✓Founded on the club structure. First in
Athens, Greece in 1896. Grew after the London Games in 1908. In 1988,
professional athletes were deemed eligible to compete
William Hulbert (Leagues) Ans✓✓✓1832-1882. He created national
leagues and wanted the baseball league to be run like a business. He
enforced strict rules and forced owners to assume risk. He kicked teams
out of the league (New York and Philly). He invented the pennant race.
"Fan Code of Conduct" Ans✓✓✓Protects team from belligerent fans
Professional Tournaments Ans✓✓✓Golf and Tennis. Less dependent on
ticket sales (sponsorships). The players govern themselves. Importance
of ancillary events (Pro-Ams) and they have a strong charity tie. In the
1950's there was a tipping point because of names of tournaments
Fred Corcoran Ans✓✓✓Golf operates "upside down"
, Early Management Theory Ans✓✓✓Scientific Management- Fredrick
Taylor "taylorism".
"Process of Management"- one way to get the job done.
People are payed on how much they produce.
Human Relations movement Ans✓✓✓Elton Mayo. People produce
more when they are happy
Empowerment Ans✓✓✓(1980's) Encouraging employees to take
initiative encourages innovation and accountability
Emotional Intelligence Ans✓✓✓(1990's) Recognize angry and don't let
emotions control your actions.
Stages:
1. Self Awareness
2. Self Management
3. Social Awareness (affect environment)
4. Relationship Management
Millennials Ans✓✓✓(1980-2000)Will dominate the work environment.
Grew up in electronics-filled environment). More socially networked
and most ethically diverse