Comprehensive Nursing Review: Critical Care, Cardiovascular, Renal, Respiratory, Burns, Urinary, Pharmacology, Electrolytes, Hemodynamics, Acid-Base Balance, Infection Control, Mechanical Ventilation, CABG, MI/ACS, Stroke, Peripheral Vascular Disease, Sho

Comprehensive Nursing Review: Critical Care, Cardiovascular, Renal, Respiratory, Burns, Urinary, Pharmacology, Electrolytes, Hemodynamics, Acid-Base Balance, Infection Control, Mechanical Ventilation, CABG, MI/ACS, Stroke, Peripheral Vascular Disease, Shock, ARDS, Sepsis, Pain Management, Catheterization, Nursing Interventions, Patient Education, Lab Interpretation, High-Risk Populations Exam Questions Verified and Provided with Complete A+ Graded Rationales Latest Updated 2026 What potential contributing factors for transient urinary incontinence should a nurse assess in an elderly female client? (Select all that apply) 1. Chronic urinary retention 2. Fecal impaction 3. Menopause 4. Restricted mobility 5. Stroke 2. Fecal impaction 4. Restricted mobility The nurse is planning care for a client diagnosed with pyelonephritis. What interventions should a nurse include? (Select all that apply) 1. Advise that urine may turn blue with administration of nitrofurantoin. 2. Encourage voiding every 2 hours. 3. Educate the client that phenazopyridine is an antibiotic used to treat pyelonephritis. 4. Palpate the bladder every 4 hours. 5. Provide client with at least 1500 mL of water to drink daily. 2. Encourage voiding every 2 hours. 4. Palpate the bladder every 4 hours. The nurse is planning care for a client who has incomplete emptying of the bladder with reports of dribbling, hesitancy, and frequency. Which intervention would the nurse include in this plan? (Select all that apply) 1. After voiding, instruct client to void a second time. 2. Encourage the client to void every 4 hours. 3. Teach client to perform the Credé method. 4. Pour warm water over perineum. 5. Insert indwelling urinary catheter if client unable to void. 1. After voiding, instruct client to void a second time. 2. Encourage the client to void every 4 hours. 3. Teach client to perform the Credé method. 4. Pour warm water over perineum. The nurse is monitoring the client's heart rhythm. The monitor shows sinus tachycardia. What is expected with this assessment finding? (Select all that apply) 1. Regular rhythm 2. Rate of 101-200 3. Absent P wave 4. P-R interval not measurable 5. QRS complex greater than 0.20 seconds 1. Regular rhythm 2. Rate of 101-200 A home heath nurse is educating a client about home care considerations for clean intermittent catheterization. Which statement made by the client would indicate to the nurse that further teaching is needed? 1. "I will wash the re-usable catheter thoroughly with soap and water after use." 2. "When urine stops flowing, I will press over the bladder area with my free hand." 3. "It is important that maintain sterile technique when catheterizing myself." 4. "Catheterization should be done when I feel the need to void." 3. "It is important that maintain sterile technique when catheterizing myself." A manufacturing worker comes into the occupational health nurse's clinic reporting a squeezing pain in the chest. What additional signs and symptoms should the nurse monitor for in the client? (Select all that apply) 1. Dyspnea 2. Dry, flushed skin 3. Indigestion 4. Restlessness 5. Tachycardia 1. Dyspnea 3. Indigestion 4. Restlessness 5. Tachycardia A client had a coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) x 3 performed 24 hours ago. What assessment findings would make the nurse suspect cardiac tamponade? (Select all that apply) 1. Bradycardia with wet lungs 2. Increased central venous pressure 3. Distended bilateral neck veins 4. A widening pulse pressure 5. Decreasing blood pressure 2. Increased central venous pressure 3. Distended bilateral neck veins 5. Decreasing blood pressure The nurse is assessing a client admitted with a diagnosis of chronic renal failure. Which finding would the nurse expect to see in the client? (Select all that apply) 1. Anemia 2. Fluid volume deficit 3. Pruritis 4. Dependent edema 5. Hypokalemia 1. Anemia 3. Pruritis 4. Dependent edema What assessment finding would indicate to the nurse that further treatment is needed for a client hospitalized with systolic heart failure? (Select all that apply) 1. S3 heart sound 2. CVP of