HESI Comprehensive exam 1 Questions and Correct
Answers | Latest Update
Which item can be used as an indicator of the quality of the diagnostic x-
ray beam?
Ans: Kilovoltage peak (kVp)
Which condition represents the most likely indication for an
anteroposterior (AP) chest projection with the patient in the left lateral
decubitis position?
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Ans: Effusion of the left lung
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Which action is best taught to the patient using the communication
technique of demonstration?
Ans: The correct positioning for a particular projection
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Where is edge enhancement post processing most helpful in digital
radiography?
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Ans: Low contrast studies
Which is the most likely cause of a histogram error?
Ans: Selection of an incorrect exam from the look-up table
During preparation for a surgical procedure, an unopened sterile package
becomes damp from an accidental spill of saline. Which response is most
appropriate?
Ans: Consider the package contaminated and replace it with a sterile
item.
Which is the most appropriate guideline to follow when radiographing
patients in their late adult years?
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Ans: Speak slowly and in a low tone of voice
What is the term for the adjustment of image brightness, regardless of
exposure received?
Ans: Rescaling
How does an increase in nose affect the quality of a digital image?
Ans: Contrast is decreased
A patient in the radiology department suddenly develops a nosebleed.
The radiographer instruct the patient to lean forward and pinch the
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affected nostril against the midline nasal cartilage, but the bleeding does
not stop. What should the radiographer do next?
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Ans: Apply a moist compress
Which position should a patient be placed in immediately following a
seizure?
2026
Ans: Lateral recumbent
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How can magnification of the heart be reduced when performing a chest
x-ray?
Ans: Using 72 in SID
Which accurately describes the radiation dose absorbed by bone marrow?
Ans: The dose will be less than the entrance skin exposure
What is the function of a rectifier?
Ans: Convert alternating current to pulsating direct current
How often should lead aprons be evaluated to determine if crack or holes
are present?
Ans: Annually
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A lateral L5/S1 lumbosacral junction is performed with the CR directed 2
inches anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) and 1 1/2 inches inferior to the
iliac crest. Which statement describes this method?
Ans: The central ray will be well anterior to the L5/S1 junction
What is the magnitude of the angle formed by the intervertebral foramina
and the midsagittal plane in the thoracic spine?
Ans: 90 degrees
What is the result if pixel depth is decreased?
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Ans: Contrast resolution is decreased
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Which legal concept is violated by a radiographer who performs an
examination without an examination order?
Ans: Battery
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Which statement is true regarding exposure indicator and the evaluation
of digital images?
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Ans: Exposure indicator must be reviewed with every image and must
fall within the manufacturerer's acceptable range
Which term best describes the process of cleaning the surfaces in a
radiology department with 10% bleach solution in water?
Ans: Medical asepsis
Which central ray angle is best for heavy, wide-hipped patients for lateral
lumbar projections?
Ans: 5 degrees caudal
Which steps increase contrast in fluoroscopy? (Select the two that apply)
Ans: Use a smaller collimator field, reduce kilovolts peak (kVp)