an excess of urea in the blood correct answers azotemia
disorders of the kidneys and heart that cause dysfunction in the other organ correct answers
cardiorenal syndrome
abnormal increase in the depth of respiratory movements correct answers hyperpnea
fast and deep respirations associated with metabolic acidosis correct answers kussmaul
respirations
blood in stool, appearance of black tarry stool correct answers melena
urine output less than 400 ml/day correct answers oliguria
itching correct answers pruritus
bone metabolism and structural damage caused by chronic kidney disease, induced low calcium
levels and high phosphorus levels correct answers renal osteodystrophy
azotemia, a result of renal failure with clinical symptoms that include nausea and vomiting
correct answers uremia
layer of urea crystals from evaporated sweat. correct answers uremic frost
the systemic clinical and lab manifestations of end stage kidney disease correct answers uremic
syndrome
, more common in acute care setting correct answers AKI
more common in community setting correct answers CKD
sudden decline in kidney function correct answers AKI
higher mortality rate, AKI, CKD? correct answers AKI
can develop even with established CKD correct answers AKI
Occurs over a few hours or days correct answers AKI
0.6-1.2 correct answers creatinine
10-20 correct answers BUN
shock
cardiac surgery
hypotension
prolonged mechanical ventilation
sepsis correct answers risk factors for AKI
older adults
diabetes
HTN
PVD
liver disease