Ethical & Legal Issues in Canadian Healthcare Ch 6,
10, 8, 11, 12 Exam Questions & Answers Latest
update 100% Pass
Which of the following term describes an individual touching another without consent? - Answer Battery
Informed consent is based on which of the following ethical principles? - Answer Autonomy
Which of the following is an example of implied consent? - Answer The client offers his arm to have his
blood pressure taken.
A conscious 17-year-old client refuses a blood transfusion. Can the medical team proceed if it is in the
client's best interests? - Answer Only if a court decides that the client is not competent
Your client is undergoing urinary catheterization. The catheter does not pass easily, and the client asks
you to stop. What is this an example of? - Answer Withdrawal of consent
What is proxy consent to treatment? - Answer Consent given by a third party designated by the client
How does legislation define individuals as being capable of consent? - Answer They understand the
information about and the consequences of the procedure.
What important factor must be taken into account when someone grants "power of attorney" to
another individual? - Answer The capacity of the grantor at the creation of the document
What is expressed consent? - Answer A clear statement of consent
Under what circumstances can a health care professional proceed with treatment without consent? -
Answer In an emergency, when no advance directives or proxy (substitute decision maker) is available
How is a right defined? - Answer A claim or privilege to which one is justly entitled, morally or legally
, Who ultimately enforces legal rights? - Answer The State
Are moral rights enforced by law? - Answer No; however, they are supported by societal norms.
How is an obligation defined? - Answer A behaviour that an individual must perform or refrain from to
permit the exercise of the rights of another
If informed consent is not given for a procedure, what is the result? - Answer The professionals involved
can have legal liability for negligence.
Which of the following situations would require a nurse to break confidentiality? - Answer The nurse
examines a young child and suspects abuse.
Can a nurse share a new diagnosis with a patient? - Answer Sometimes; the nurse must have the
specialty education to perform delegated acts, such as communicating a diagnosis.
In the context of the client-health care professional relationship and patient safety, which of the
following is an example of disclosure? - Answer The process by which the health care professional
informs a client of an adverse event
If an organization has a culture of patient safety, which of the following is required? - Answer A focus on
system issues that are implicated in an adverse event
Under which of the following circumstances can individuals be held in a hospital against their will? -
Answer Under court order, when it is deemed that a particular patient is at risk to self or others
When should nurses be most concerned about safety when an older person is not treated with dignity
and respect? - Answer Visual aids are not used to communicate an intended action to a person with
dementia who has a hearing impairment.
10, 8, 11, 12 Exam Questions & Answers Latest
update 100% Pass
Which of the following term describes an individual touching another without consent? - Answer Battery
Informed consent is based on which of the following ethical principles? - Answer Autonomy
Which of the following is an example of implied consent? - Answer The client offers his arm to have his
blood pressure taken.
A conscious 17-year-old client refuses a blood transfusion. Can the medical team proceed if it is in the
client's best interests? - Answer Only if a court decides that the client is not competent
Your client is undergoing urinary catheterization. The catheter does not pass easily, and the client asks
you to stop. What is this an example of? - Answer Withdrawal of consent
What is proxy consent to treatment? - Answer Consent given by a third party designated by the client
How does legislation define individuals as being capable of consent? - Answer They understand the
information about and the consequences of the procedure.
What important factor must be taken into account when someone grants "power of attorney" to
another individual? - Answer The capacity of the grantor at the creation of the document
What is expressed consent? - Answer A clear statement of consent
Under what circumstances can a health care professional proceed with treatment without consent? -
Answer In an emergency, when no advance directives or proxy (substitute decision maker) is available
How is a right defined? - Answer A claim or privilege to which one is justly entitled, morally or legally
, Who ultimately enforces legal rights? - Answer The State
Are moral rights enforced by law? - Answer No; however, they are supported by societal norms.
How is an obligation defined? - Answer A behaviour that an individual must perform or refrain from to
permit the exercise of the rights of another
If informed consent is not given for a procedure, what is the result? - Answer The professionals involved
can have legal liability for negligence.
Which of the following situations would require a nurse to break confidentiality? - Answer The nurse
examines a young child and suspects abuse.
Can a nurse share a new diagnosis with a patient? - Answer Sometimes; the nurse must have the
specialty education to perform delegated acts, such as communicating a diagnosis.
In the context of the client-health care professional relationship and patient safety, which of the
following is an example of disclosure? - Answer The process by which the health care professional
informs a client of an adverse event
If an organization has a culture of patient safety, which of the following is required? - Answer A focus on
system issues that are implicated in an adverse event
Under which of the following circumstances can individuals be held in a hospital against their will? -
Answer Under court order, when it is deemed that a particular patient is at risk to self or others
When should nurses be most concerned about safety when an older person is not treated with dignity
and respect? - Answer Visual aids are not used to communicate an intended action to a person with
dementia who has a hearing impairment.
