QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |
100% PASS
Pregnancies and OCPs _____ the risk of surface epithelial cancer of
ovaries - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔decrease
A patient presents with uterine bleeding and a precancerous endometrial
biopsy
Suspected diagnosis:
,Treatment: High-dose progesterone - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Endometrial
hyperplasia
A patient presents with uterine bleeding and a precancerous endometrial
biopsy
Suspected diagnosis: endometrial hyperplasia
Treatment: - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔High-dose progesterone
What are the two genetic conditions associated with increased risk of
surface epithelial cell tumors? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔BRCA1/2
:Lynch syndrome
A patient presents with uterine bleeding and a cancerous endometrial
biopsy. What is the suspected diagnosis and corresponding treatment? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔dx: Adenocarcinoma, Tx: total abdominal hysterectomy,
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
If a pre-menstrual female presents with an adnexal mass it is likely what?
what is the corresponding treatment? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔germ cell tumor,
unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
,If a post-menopausal presents with an adnexal mass it is likely what? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔epithelial tumor
Routine prenatal labs at initial prenatal visits - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Rh D type
and antibody, H/H, HIV, VDRL/RPR, HBsAg, MCV, ferritin, anti-HCV ab,
Rubella, and varicella, urine culture, urine dipstick for protein, chlamydia
PCR is risk factors are present, pap test
if fetal presentation is indeterminate on cervical exam due to a bulging
amniotic sac or high fetal station then what should be performed? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔transabdominal US to confirm presentation which is
necessary to determine the route of delivery
Twin-twin transfusion syndrome - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔monozygotic twin
pregnancy with single placenta and arteriovenous shunt within the placenta
patients with an ectopic pregnancy have no what on exam of the
intrauterine contents? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔no chorionic villi
severe features of preeclampsia - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-BP of >160 systolic,
>110 diastolic
-Thrombocytopenia <100k platelets
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, -Impaired liver function (elevated transaminases)
-Renal insufficiency, creatinine >1.1 or 2x normal
-Pulmonary edema
-Cerebral or visual disturbances
what causes the RUQ pain in pt's with HELLP? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔distention
of the glisson capsule
pubic symphysis diastasis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Occurs after traumatic delivery
Presents w/:
Radiating suprapubic pain that is exacerbated by ambulation or weight
bearing
ex: difficulty walking the day after delivery
Tx: supportive care
femoral neuropathy after delivery - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔occurs during delivery
as a result of hyperflexion of the thigh. It presents with numbness over the