OHSAA Baseball Exam Questions and
Answers Latest Update | Ohio High
School Athletic Association Baseball
Rules, Umpiring, and Compliance
Comprehensive Study Guide, Practice
Test Bank with Verified Answers and
Detailed Explanations for Coaches,
Players, and Officials
Question 1: According to OHSAA adopted NFHS rules, what is the maximum number of pitches a
player may throw in a calendar week?
A. 100
B. 110
C. 125
D. 150
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 125
RATIONALE: OHSAA baseball regulations adopt the NFHS pitch count limit, capping pitchers at 125
pitches per calendar week (Monday through Sunday).
Question 2: If a pitcher throws 61 or more pitches in a day, how many calendar days of rest are
required before pitching again?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 3
RATIONALE: Under OHSAA pitch count rules, a pitcher throwing 61 or more pitches requires three
calendar days of rest before being eligible to pitch again.
Question 3: Which of the following is considered an illegal bat in OHSAA high school baseball?
A. A BBCOR certified bat
B. A wood bat
C. A bat with a barrel diameter of 2 5/8 inches
D. A bat with a non-USA Baseball mark for non-wood use in junior divisions
CORRECT ANSWER: D. A bat with a non-USA Baseball mark for non-wood use in junior divisions
RATIONALE: High school baseball requires BBCOR certification for non-wood bats. Bats marked only for
junior divisions (USA Baseball) are not legal for high school play.
,Question 4: What is the minimum number of players required on the field for a team to start and
continue a game?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
CORRECT ANSWER: B. 8
RATIONALE: NFHS rules adopted by OHSAA allow a game to start and continue with a minimum of 8
players. If a player leaves due to injury/ejection and no substitute is available, the team may continue
with 8.
Question 5: In OHSAA baseball, when does the regular season officially end?
A. The last Saturday in May
B. The date of the sectional tournament draw
C. The conclusion of the state tournament
D. The last day of school
CORRECT ANSWER: C. The conclusion of the state tournament
RATIONALE: The OHSAA baseball season extends through the state tournament. Participation ends
when the team is eliminated or wins the state championship.
Question 6: What is the penalty for a head coach ejected from a game for unsportsmanlike conduct?
A. Suspension for the next contest
B. Warning only
C. Suspension for the remainder of the season
D. No penalty if apologized
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Suspension for the next contest
RATIONALE: OHSAA bylaws mandate that any coach ejected for unsportsmanlike conduct is suspended
for the next contest at that level of play.
Question 7: How many innings constitute a regulation game in OHSAA high school baseball?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 9
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 7
RATIONALE: A standard regulation high school baseball game consists of 7 innings, unless shortened by
mercy rule or weather.
Question 8: What is the mercy rule threshold for a game to end early due to a run differential?
,A. 10 runs after 5 innings
B. 15 runs after 4 innings
C. 20 runs after 3 innings
D. 10 runs after 4 innings
CORRECT ANSWER: A. 10 runs after 5 innings
RATIONALE: The NFHS mercy rule, adopted by OHSAA, ends a game if a team leads by 10 runs after 5
innings (or 4 1/2 if the home team is ahead).
Question 9: Which individual is responsible for verifying the pitch count log during a game?
A. The home plate umpire only
B. The visiting coach only
C. Both coaches and the official scorer
D. The athletic director
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Both coaches and the official scorer
RATIONALE: OHSAA rules require both coaches and the official scorer to track and verify pitch counts
to ensure compliance with rest regulations.
Question 10: Can a player participate in two games on the same day?
A. No, never
B. Yes, if pitch counts allow
C. Yes, but only as a pinch runner
D. Yes, but only in the second game
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Yes, if pitch counts allow
RATIONALE: Players may participate in multiple games on the same day provided they do not exceed
weekly pitch limits and adhere to rest requirements.
Question 11: What is the required rest period for a pitcher who throws 31-60 pitches in a day?
A. 0 days
B. 1 calendar day
C. 2 calendar days
D. 3 calendar days
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 2 calendar days
RATIONALE: OHSAA pitch count regulations mandate 2 calendar days of rest for pitchers throwing
between 31 and 60 pitches.
Question 12: Which of the following is NOT a valid reason for a game protest?
A. Judgment call by an umpire
B. Misapplication of a rule
, C. Eligibility issue discovered post-game
D. Use of an illegal player
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Judgment call by an umpire
RATIONALE: Protests cannot be made based on an umpire's judgment (e.g., balls/strikes, safe/out).
They are reserved for rule misapplication or eligibility.
Question 13: What is the maximum number of non-school contests a player may participate in during
the season?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
CORRECT ANSWER: A. 0
RATIONALE: OHSAA bylaws generally prohibit players from participating in non-school contests (all-
star, travel) during the official season of sport.
Question 14: When is a ball considered dead during a pitch?
A. When it hits the ground
B. When it touches the batter
C. When the catcher catches it
D. When the pitcher steps off the rubber
CORRECT ANSWER: B. When it touches the batter
RATIONALE: If a pitched ball touches the batter, it is immediately dead, and the batter is awarded first
base (unless they swung).
Question 15: What is the penalty for a batter who throws their bat in anger?
A. Warning
B. Ejection
C. Out
D. No penalty
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Ejection
RATIONALE: Throwing equipment in anger is considered unsportsmanlike conduct and results in
ejection under NFHS/OHSAA rules.
Question 16: How many defensive conferences are allowed per game without removing the pitcher?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. Unlimited
Answers Latest Update | Ohio High
School Athletic Association Baseball
Rules, Umpiring, and Compliance
Comprehensive Study Guide, Practice
Test Bank with Verified Answers and
Detailed Explanations for Coaches,
Players, and Officials
Question 1: According to OHSAA adopted NFHS rules, what is the maximum number of pitches a
player may throw in a calendar week?
A. 100
B. 110
C. 125
D. 150
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 125
RATIONALE: OHSAA baseball regulations adopt the NFHS pitch count limit, capping pitchers at 125
pitches per calendar week (Monday through Sunday).
Question 2: If a pitcher throws 61 or more pitches in a day, how many calendar days of rest are
required before pitching again?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 3
RATIONALE: Under OHSAA pitch count rules, a pitcher throwing 61 or more pitches requires three
calendar days of rest before being eligible to pitch again.
Question 3: Which of the following is considered an illegal bat in OHSAA high school baseball?
A. A BBCOR certified bat
B. A wood bat
C. A bat with a barrel diameter of 2 5/8 inches
D. A bat with a non-USA Baseball mark for non-wood use in junior divisions
CORRECT ANSWER: D. A bat with a non-USA Baseball mark for non-wood use in junior divisions
RATIONALE: High school baseball requires BBCOR certification for non-wood bats. Bats marked only for
junior divisions (USA Baseball) are not legal for high school play.
,Question 4: What is the minimum number of players required on the field for a team to start and
continue a game?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
CORRECT ANSWER: B. 8
RATIONALE: NFHS rules adopted by OHSAA allow a game to start and continue with a minimum of 8
players. If a player leaves due to injury/ejection and no substitute is available, the team may continue
with 8.
Question 5: In OHSAA baseball, when does the regular season officially end?
A. The last Saturday in May
B. The date of the sectional tournament draw
C. The conclusion of the state tournament
D. The last day of school
CORRECT ANSWER: C. The conclusion of the state tournament
RATIONALE: The OHSAA baseball season extends through the state tournament. Participation ends
when the team is eliminated or wins the state championship.
Question 6: What is the penalty for a head coach ejected from a game for unsportsmanlike conduct?
A. Suspension for the next contest
B. Warning only
C. Suspension for the remainder of the season
D. No penalty if apologized
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Suspension for the next contest
RATIONALE: OHSAA bylaws mandate that any coach ejected for unsportsmanlike conduct is suspended
for the next contest at that level of play.
Question 7: How many innings constitute a regulation game in OHSAA high school baseball?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 9
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 7
RATIONALE: A standard regulation high school baseball game consists of 7 innings, unless shortened by
mercy rule or weather.
Question 8: What is the mercy rule threshold for a game to end early due to a run differential?
,A. 10 runs after 5 innings
B. 15 runs after 4 innings
C. 20 runs after 3 innings
D. 10 runs after 4 innings
CORRECT ANSWER: A. 10 runs after 5 innings
RATIONALE: The NFHS mercy rule, adopted by OHSAA, ends a game if a team leads by 10 runs after 5
innings (or 4 1/2 if the home team is ahead).
Question 9: Which individual is responsible for verifying the pitch count log during a game?
A. The home plate umpire only
B. The visiting coach only
C. Both coaches and the official scorer
D. The athletic director
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Both coaches and the official scorer
RATIONALE: OHSAA rules require both coaches and the official scorer to track and verify pitch counts
to ensure compliance with rest regulations.
Question 10: Can a player participate in two games on the same day?
A. No, never
B. Yes, if pitch counts allow
C. Yes, but only as a pinch runner
D. Yes, but only in the second game
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Yes, if pitch counts allow
RATIONALE: Players may participate in multiple games on the same day provided they do not exceed
weekly pitch limits and adhere to rest requirements.
Question 11: What is the required rest period for a pitcher who throws 31-60 pitches in a day?
A. 0 days
B. 1 calendar day
C. 2 calendar days
D. 3 calendar days
CORRECT ANSWER: C. 2 calendar days
RATIONALE: OHSAA pitch count regulations mandate 2 calendar days of rest for pitchers throwing
between 31 and 60 pitches.
Question 12: Which of the following is NOT a valid reason for a game protest?
A. Judgment call by an umpire
B. Misapplication of a rule
, C. Eligibility issue discovered post-game
D. Use of an illegal player
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Judgment call by an umpire
RATIONALE: Protests cannot be made based on an umpire's judgment (e.g., balls/strikes, safe/out).
They are reserved for rule misapplication or eligibility.
Question 13: What is the maximum number of non-school contests a player may participate in during
the season?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
CORRECT ANSWER: A. 0
RATIONALE: OHSAA bylaws generally prohibit players from participating in non-school contests (all-
star, travel) during the official season of sport.
Question 14: When is a ball considered dead during a pitch?
A. When it hits the ground
B. When it touches the batter
C. When the catcher catches it
D. When the pitcher steps off the rubber
CORRECT ANSWER: B. When it touches the batter
RATIONALE: If a pitched ball touches the batter, it is immediately dead, and the batter is awarded first
base (unless they swung).
Question 15: What is the penalty for a batter who throws their bat in anger?
A. Warning
B. Ejection
C. Out
D. No penalty
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Ejection
RATIONALE: Throwing equipment in anger is considered unsportsmanlike conduct and results in
ejection under NFHS/OHSAA rules.
Question 16: How many defensive conferences are allowed per game without removing the pitcher?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. Unlimited
