ACTUAL COMPLETE REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
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quality of pleasure - ANSWER-different activities exercise
different capacities --> produces qualitatively DIFFERENT
PLEASURE
to determine which pleasures are qualitatively greater,
MILL says... - ANSWER-the only possible test is to ask
people who are familiar with both to decide which is
preferable
,MILL'S argument of higher faculties
objection + response - ANSWER-OBJECTION
- those familiar with higher intellectual pleasures
sometimes choose the lesser ones
RESPONSE
- capacity for appreciating those pleasures is easy to lose
attainment of happiness
objection, response 1, response 2 - ANSWER-
OBJECTION
,- happiness cannot be the rational end of life bc happiness
is unattainable
R1: utilitarianism still includes reduction of pain, so pain
can still be reduced even without boosting happiness
R2: happiness isn't constant excitement, just state of
contentment
MILL believes that the greatest pleasures available
involve... - ANSWER-the exercise of their INTELLECTUAL
CAPACITIES
ie. education promotes happiness
, MILL maintains that questions about ultimate ends are
questions about ... - ANSWER-WHAT IS DESIRABLE
every end people pursue is said to be directed at ... -
ANSWER-the happiness of THEM or SOMEONE ELSE
personal virtues are desirable for the utilitarian because ...
- ANSWER-they generally increase overall happiness
7 factors to measure pain and pleasure identified by
WHO? - ANSWER-jeremy bentham