LATEST UPDATE 2026
Acme Corporation submits an initiaAcme Corporation submits an initial proposal to perform
maintenance on target drone aircraft at NAS DESERT VISTA. During discussions, the contracting officer
notes that Acme's price calculations are based on the premise that Acme will hire mechanics at the
labor rates contained in the Department of Labor (DOL) wage determination. The contracting officer
notes that Acme already has a contract to provide aircraft maintenance at NAS DESERT VISTA and that
the unionized mechanics working under that contract already receive wages higher than the DOL
prevailing rate. The contracting officer questions whether Acme will be able to pay new employees
less than the wages already being paid to current employees. Acme's project manager concedes it
could be a problem and reluctantly agrees to recalculate Acme's price, but complains that "we might
lose the contract because of this." Acme's final proposal revision increases the propo - Answers The
protest will be dismissed as untimely, because Acme was aware of this ground of protest before
submitting the final proposal revision and therefore had to file the protest prior to that time.
You have a disagreement with the contractor over the meaning and requirements of a very detailed
technical specification. Government experts are adamant that the spec means one thing, while the
contractor's technical personnel insists the spec must be read their way. Several meetings have been
held between Government and contractor personnel attempting to resolve the specification
interpretation issue. The meetings have been friendly, cordial and open, but the parties are no closer
to resolving the dispute. Despite lengthy, detailed technical discussions between the parties, the
experts on both sides are still convinced that they are right and the other side is mistaken. Which ADR
technique would give the best chance for resolving the impasse? - Answers Arbitration using a
subject matter expert respected by both sides to render an informed decision based on the merits.
Your contractor has completed all deliveries two weeks ago. During contract performance, you have
been paying the contractor through an assignment of claims. He is now asking to be released from the
assignment of claims since contract performance has been completed. As the Contracting Officer,
what should you do? - Answers Require the contractor to file a written notice of release with an
original copy of the release of assignment instrument.
What party fits the GAO "interested party" definition and therefore can file a protest to an agency
procurement? - Answers An agency tender official under an A-76 competition
Delta Corp is awarded a FAR Part 12 commercial item contract for 100 television sets to be installed in
a new Navy Bachelor Officer Quarters. FAR Clause 52.212-4 is included in the contract and has not
been tailored. The sets are delivered and installed two days after acceptance. At that time, it is
discovered that 10 of the television sets do not work. The Contracting Officer has the right to issue a
letter revoking acceptance of those ten television sets and demanding replacements. - Answers TRUE
Which method is used to resolve disputed facts to determine the amount of an equitable adjustment
when the contractor is clearly entitled to an equitable adjustment (clear proof of injury) and sufficient
evidence exists for a fair approximation of the amount of the adjustment (damages)? - Answers Total
cost method
Sluggish Corporation Inc. receives an RFP which contains a design specification for a piece of
equipment to be manufactured by the winning offeror. Upon review of the specification, the
President, Mr. Tortoise, concludes that the specification is "restrictive", in that the specification
contains detailed technical requirements that appear to have been taken directly from the descriptive
literature of a product manufactured by the Hare Corporation. Mr. Tortoise chooses not to submit an
offer. Two months later, after the due date for proposals but before the time for contract award, Mr.
Tortoise files a protest at GAO, alleging the RFP specification was restrictive. GAO will most probably: -
Answers Dismiss the protest as untimely.
Which protest PARTICIPANT reviews the agency's action to ensure that the agency acted in
accordance with law? - Answers Government Accountability Office
The Contracting Officer's written action on a claim is referred to as a - Answers Contracting Officer's
Final Decision.
Your contractor has completed all deliveries two weeks ago. During contract performance, you have
been paying the contractor through an assignment of claims. He is now asking to be released from the
assignment of claims since contract performance has been completed. As the Contracting Officer,
what should you do? - Answers Require the contractor to file a written notice of release with an
original copy of the release of assignment instrument.
, Which is correct about an assignment of claims? - Answers An assignment of claims is used to help
contractors obtain private financing for a Government contract.
Which of the following statements about Common Law Orders of Precedence is incorrect? - Answers
Preprinted terms control over handwritten terms.
Which protest forum involves a formal structure for filing and will result in a recommendation to the
procurement office? - Answers Government Accountability Office
Which protest PARTICIPANT is likely to schedule a hearing to resolve issues raised in a protest? -
Answers Government Accountability Office
Who decides which forum in which to file a timely protest? - Answers Protestor
Which statement is true about assignment of claims? - Answers It denotes an agreement between
the contractor and financial institution.
Which protest PARTICIPANT examines the protest to ensure that it is timely, identifies the basis for
the protest, and renders a written decision with factual detail explaining the decision? - Answers
Contracting Agency (Officer)
Which is the least preferred method for calculating the equitable adjustment? [Distinguish between
the methods used to calculate an equitable adjustment] - Answers Total Cost Method
Which of the following statements is not accurate regarding disputes and appeals? - Answers The
Government's policy is to try to resolve all contractual issues in controversy by mutual agreement at
the Head of the contracting agency (HCA) level.
You have received a timely letter of protest from an interested party for a contract awarded for base
maintenance. You sought legal advice and need to render a decision. Considering the steps in a
protest process, which action should you take? - Answers Try to resolve the protest at your level
within 35 days and issue a written decision to the protestor.
You have elected to use conciliation to resolve a dispute with a contractor. Which of the following is
true about this ADR technique? [Distinguish between the disputes resolution techniques] - Answers
This ADR technique seeks to restore damaged relationships between parties by bringing them
together, clarifying perceptions, and pointing out misconceptions.
A claim must be certified when: - Answers Exceeds $100,000.00 (not the correct language, but FAR
32.207 is where the information is)
The Air Force Contracted to purchase a quantity of portable electric hand drills. Because the drill was
a commercial item, the contract contained the provisions found in FAR 52.212-4, Contract Terms and
Conditions - Commercial Items. When the contractor delivered the drills, the Government issued a
written acceptance and distributed the drills to the field, without inspecting them. Air Force civil
engineering personnel soon found that the drills, in normal use, overheated and burned out their
batteries prematurely due to a defect. In using the drill, the government did not substantially change
it conditions. What can the Government do to remedy the situation? - Answers The government may
require repair or replacement of the drills.
The Navy competitively awards a firm fixed price contract for manufacture and delivery of 100
specially designed radios, for use onboard Navy vessels. These radios are not commercial items; they
are built to a design specification provided by the government. The contract contains the Changes
clause for fixed price supply and service contracts, FAR 52.243-1. Two months into contract
performance, the requiring activity informs the contracting officer that it will need an additional 25
radios. The contracting officer unilaterally issues a change pursuant to the changes clause to increase
the contract quantity from 100 to 125. Is this a proper action? - Answers Yes, because the change was
reasonably foreseeable at the time of contract information.
All of the following conditions must be met before the contracting officer may acknowledge the
assignment of claims except the - Answers FAR 32.802 Conditions
Able contractors has just be debriefed after losing a Government contract. Based upon their product
knowledge and knowledge of their competitor's products, Able believes that their offer represented
the best value for the Government and the source selection must not have been properly conducted.
The information presented at the debrief only reinforces his determination to file a protest. As he
leaves, he tells the contracting officer You'll be hearing from my attorney! At this juncture, the
contracting offer's best action would be to: - Answers Invite the contractor to have his attorney
present at any protest to the agency first. (Basically it is best to start with agency)
Which is correct about an assignment of claims? - Answers An assignment of claims is used to help
contractors obtain private financing for a Government contract.