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A colonoscopy is ordered and the patient has questions about the examination. Before the
colonoscopy, the nurse teaches the patient that:
light sedation is normally used
In an assessment of a client with overflow incontinence, the nurse expects to find that the client
has:
constant dribbling of urine
A nurse is monitoring a client's fluid intake. For breakfast, the client consumed 8 oz of milk, 10
oz of water, 4 oz of flavored gelatin, 1 scrambled egg, 1 crisp piece of bacon, and 2 biscuits with
jelly. The nurse should record the fluid intake as:
660 mLs
24 hour urine needs to be restarted in the event that:
client voids in the toilet
Which interventions prevent or minimize the risk factors in clients at risk for spiration?
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,Feeding the patient small bites.
Keeping suction equipment nearby.
Positioning the client upright at 90 degrees.
Providing liquids with a thickening agent.
The client receiving a tube feeding develops diarrhea. The nurse should:
adjust rate of infusion
Critical care element for clients with ileostemy
skin care
Why would a nurse order a guaiac test
blood in stool
most important question for MRI
Any metal in body?
considerations for diagnostic procedures
what type of sample?
NPO?
Contrast?
Medications?
Duration of test
consent?
what is included in the CBC
Hgb
Hct
Erythrocytes
RBC
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,Leukocytes
diff wbc
Components of BMP (basic metabolic panel)
BUN
Creatinine
Potassium
Sodium
Calcium
Chloride
Glucose
Components of a CMP (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Liver
Proteins
albumin
bilirubin
obtaining capillary specimens
warm finger
dependent position
antiseptic swab to clean-no alcohol
wipe away first drop
reasons for testing feces
occult blood
analyze diet and digestion
parasites
bacteria/virus
collecting fecal sample
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, clean bedpan/bedside commode
do not contaminate with urine
no toilet paper
send fresh specimen
steatorrhea
fat in the feces
rules for dietary fecal testing
whole sample
rules for bacterial fecal testing
notify lab if pt is on abics
clean-voided sample
1st morning void
clean catch sample
mid stream
clean perineum with antiseptic
begin stream-pause-put cup under stream
what does specific gravity of urine measure?
# of solutes present
normal urine pH
6
anoscopy
visualizing the anus
proctoscopy
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