EXAM 1 (2026) 2026 EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |
100% PASS
Culture - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Includes traditions of thought and behavior, such
as language and history that can be socially acquired, shared, and passed
on to new generations.
,The concept of culture is most often considered with racial or ethnic
minority groups. However, the concept of culture also includes sexual
orientation, age groups, physical abilities or disabilities, gender, religion, or
socioeconomic status.
FREUD'S PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Chapter 3
Id - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The primitive, PLEASURE-seeking part (according to
Freud, predominantly sexual pleasure) of our personalities that lurks in the
unconscious mind.
The IMPULSIVE part of our psyche which responds directly and
immediately to the instincts.
Engages in PRIMARY PROCESS thinking, which is primitive, illogical,
irrational, and fantasy oriented.
Ego - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Our sense of self. And acts as an intermediary
between the Id and the world by using ego defense mechanisms, such as
repression, denial, and rationalization.
, Engages in secondary process thinking, which is rational, REALISTIC, and
orientated towards PROBLEM SOLVING.
Superego - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Assigned to those processes that Freud
referred to as our conscience (our sense of what is right or wrong) and is
greatly influenced by our parents' or caregivers' MORALS and ETHICAL
stances.
The superego's function is to control the id's impulses, especially those
which society forbids, such as sex and aggression. It also has the function
of persuading the ego to turn to moralistic goals rather than simply realistic
ones and to strive for perfection.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1. Physiological- food,
water, oxygen, elimination, rest, sex
2. Safety- protection, security, stability, order, structure, limits
3. Love and Belonging Needs- affiliation, affection, lover
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