BSN 225 HESI PRACTICE Exam 2026
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Which health pattern in Gordon's model describes the patient's spiritual attitude?
A. Value-belief pattern
B. Role-relationship pattern
C. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
D. Self-perception-- self-concept pattern - ANSWERS-A. Value-belief pattern
According to Gordon's model, there are 11 health patterns. Each pattern describes a
particular characteristic. The value-belief pattern describes a patient's spiritual attitude,
the values and beliefs that guide the choices or decisions of the patient. The role-
relationship pattern describes a patient's pattern of role engagements and relationships.
The cognitive=perceptual pattern describes memory, decision-making ability, language
adequacy, and sensory-perceptual patterns/ A patient's concept of self or perception of
self is described by the self-perception--self-concept pattern
Which action would the nurse take when unable to find information about the medication
in any of the hospital databases or electronic health records when attempting to
decrease the patient's adverse reactions to prescribed medications?
A. avoid administering medication
,B. contact the hospital pharmacist
C. contact the primary health care provider
D. ask the patient for written consent before administering - ANSWERS-B. contact the
hospital pharmacist
When a primary health care provider prescribes a mediation, the nurse is
knowledgeable of its use, the expected outcome, and any adverse effects and drug
interactions. The nurse requests the information form the pharmacist when the
informatio nis not available in any of the resources available. The nurse cannot avoid
administering the medication if the information is unavailable. Instead, the nurse obtains
the information from another resource. The nurse contacts the pharmacist rather than
informing the primary health care provider. The patient's written consent is required only
if the drug is still under trial or if it has potentially harmful adverse reactions.
Which action would the nurse aboid when assisting an older adult w/ dysphagia to eat?
A. thick liquids
B. sitting the patient upright during meal time
C. giving large bites to stimulate swallow reflex
D. keeping the patient upright for a minimum of 45 minutes after eating - ANSWERS-C.
Giving large bites to stimulate swallow reflex
Bites should be small to help avoid aspiration. Thickened liquids are easy to swallow.
Making the patient sit upright while eating helps the nurse prevent aspiration. Keeping
the patient upright for 45 to 60 minutes after eating helps in gastric emptying and
prevents aspiration.
Which action by the nurse demonstrates humility?
A. a willingness to try new ideas
B. admission of mistakes
C. upholding high standards of care
D. always taking the suggestions of others - ANSWERS-B. Admission of mistakes
A nurse who can admit mistakes and is aware of their own limitation reflects humility. A
nurse who is willing to try new ideas is a risk taker. A nurse always follows the highest
standards for patient care even in the face of adversity; this is integrity. Nurses must be
,open-minded and listen to others' opinions but also must be able to think independently
before coming to a final conclusion.
Which action will the nurse take when a patient has come to see the nurse with her
daught and husband to talk about her terminal cancer diagnosis?
A. talk to the patient's husband first.
B. convince the patient that she will be fine.
C. inform the patient about palliative care options.
D. tell the patinet that she only has a couple of months left to live. - ANSWERS-C.
inform the patient about palliative care options
Rationale: the nurse would not give false reassurances when a patient is seriously ill or
distressed. This may block the conversation once the patient reaches an understanding
and also may do more harm than good. Therefore it is important to give the facts and
assure the patient that health care providers are there to help. Information about the
patient is condifential and should not be given to any other person including the
husband unless authorized by the patient. It is also incorrect to tell the patient that she
will be fineor that she has only a couple of months left w/o knowing the details of her
problem.
Which statement describes Magnet status hospitals? Select all that apply. One, some,
or all responses may be correct.
A. Nurse are involved in evidence-based practice.
B. Nurses make all of the decisions on the clinical units
C. Nurses are rewarded for advancing their nursing practice.
D. Patient outcomes are notably high due to quality nursing care
E. Nurse turnover rates are low compared to other hospitals. - ANSWERS-A. Nurse are
involved in evidence-based practice.
C. Nurses are rewarded for advancing their nursing practice.
D. Patient outcomes are notably high due to quality nursing care
E. Nurse turnover rates are low compared to other hospitals.
, Rationale: Magnet status is a designation given by the American Nurses Credentialing
Center for hospitals demonstrating nurse involvement in evidence-based practive;
rewards for advancement of nursing research, certifications, skills, and degrees;
excellent patient outcomes due to nurisng; and high job satisfactionand low turnover
rates among nursing staff. Nurses in Magnet hospitals work collaboratively with other
health care professionals to make decisions on clinical units; they do not make all of the
decisions
Which assessment finding is consistent with hypocolemia?
A. A 1lb (0.5kg) weight loss in 1 week, pale-yellow urine
B. Engorged neck veins when upright, bradycardia
C. Dry mucous membranes, thready pulse, tachycardia
D. Bounding radial puls, flat neck veins when supine - ANSWERS-C. Dry mucous
membranes, thready pulse, tachycardia.
Rationale: Hypovolemia (isotonic fluid volume deficit) is characterized by dry mucous
membranes, thready pulse, and tachycardia, among other indicators. Weight loss of 1 lb
(0.5kg) in 1 week with pale-yellow urine could indicate fat loss instead of fluid loss.
Hypovolemia causes dark-yellow urine rather than pale yellow. Engorged neck veins
when upright, bradycardia, bounding radial pulse, and flat neck veins when supine are
not clinical manifestations of fluid volume deficit.
The nurse identifies a patient w/ diabetes has been skipping the prescribed
hypoglycemic drugs and is noncompliant with the diet schedule provided by the
dietician. Which cues suggests peripheral neuropathy in this patient?
A. thickend toenails
B. decreased temperature sensitivity
C. decreased hair growth on the feet
D. paleness of the skin on limb elevation - ANSWERS-B. decreased temperature
sensitivity
Rationale: when blood sugar is poorly controlled, diabetic patients may develop
peripheral neuropathy. Patients w/ neurologic deficits, such as peripheral neuropathy
secondary to diabetes, may not be able to identify extremes of hot and cold. Thickened
MOST Recent Tested,Actual Exam
Questions (2026) WITH Recent Newest
Verified And Well Analyzed Exam
Questions (Actual Exam 2026-2027)
Correct Detailed & Verified ANSWERS
(100% Accurate Solutions) ALREADY
GRADED A+|| NEWEST VERSION Of The
Exam Guarantee Pass!!
Which health pattern in Gordon's model describes the patient's spiritual attitude?
A. Value-belief pattern
B. Role-relationship pattern
C. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
D. Self-perception-- self-concept pattern - ANSWERS-A. Value-belief pattern
According to Gordon's model, there are 11 health patterns. Each pattern describes a
particular characteristic. The value-belief pattern describes a patient's spiritual attitude,
the values and beliefs that guide the choices or decisions of the patient. The role-
relationship pattern describes a patient's pattern of role engagements and relationships.
The cognitive=perceptual pattern describes memory, decision-making ability, language
adequacy, and sensory-perceptual patterns/ A patient's concept of self or perception of
self is described by the self-perception--self-concept pattern
Which action would the nurse take when unable to find information about the medication
in any of the hospital databases or electronic health records when attempting to
decrease the patient's adverse reactions to prescribed medications?
A. avoid administering medication
,B. contact the hospital pharmacist
C. contact the primary health care provider
D. ask the patient for written consent before administering - ANSWERS-B. contact the
hospital pharmacist
When a primary health care provider prescribes a mediation, the nurse is
knowledgeable of its use, the expected outcome, and any adverse effects and drug
interactions. The nurse requests the information form the pharmacist when the
informatio nis not available in any of the resources available. The nurse cannot avoid
administering the medication if the information is unavailable. Instead, the nurse obtains
the information from another resource. The nurse contacts the pharmacist rather than
informing the primary health care provider. The patient's written consent is required only
if the drug is still under trial or if it has potentially harmful adverse reactions.
Which action would the nurse aboid when assisting an older adult w/ dysphagia to eat?
A. thick liquids
B. sitting the patient upright during meal time
C. giving large bites to stimulate swallow reflex
D. keeping the patient upright for a minimum of 45 minutes after eating - ANSWERS-C.
Giving large bites to stimulate swallow reflex
Bites should be small to help avoid aspiration. Thickened liquids are easy to swallow.
Making the patient sit upright while eating helps the nurse prevent aspiration. Keeping
the patient upright for 45 to 60 minutes after eating helps in gastric emptying and
prevents aspiration.
Which action by the nurse demonstrates humility?
A. a willingness to try new ideas
B. admission of mistakes
C. upholding high standards of care
D. always taking the suggestions of others - ANSWERS-B. Admission of mistakes
A nurse who can admit mistakes and is aware of their own limitation reflects humility. A
nurse who is willing to try new ideas is a risk taker. A nurse always follows the highest
standards for patient care even in the face of adversity; this is integrity. Nurses must be
,open-minded and listen to others' opinions but also must be able to think independently
before coming to a final conclusion.
Which action will the nurse take when a patient has come to see the nurse with her
daught and husband to talk about her terminal cancer diagnosis?
A. talk to the patient's husband first.
B. convince the patient that she will be fine.
C. inform the patient about palliative care options.
D. tell the patinet that she only has a couple of months left to live. - ANSWERS-C.
inform the patient about palliative care options
Rationale: the nurse would not give false reassurances when a patient is seriously ill or
distressed. This may block the conversation once the patient reaches an understanding
and also may do more harm than good. Therefore it is important to give the facts and
assure the patient that health care providers are there to help. Information about the
patient is condifential and should not be given to any other person including the
husband unless authorized by the patient. It is also incorrect to tell the patient that she
will be fineor that she has only a couple of months left w/o knowing the details of her
problem.
Which statement describes Magnet status hospitals? Select all that apply. One, some,
or all responses may be correct.
A. Nurse are involved in evidence-based practice.
B. Nurses make all of the decisions on the clinical units
C. Nurses are rewarded for advancing their nursing practice.
D. Patient outcomes are notably high due to quality nursing care
E. Nurse turnover rates are low compared to other hospitals. - ANSWERS-A. Nurse are
involved in evidence-based practice.
C. Nurses are rewarded for advancing their nursing practice.
D. Patient outcomes are notably high due to quality nursing care
E. Nurse turnover rates are low compared to other hospitals.
, Rationale: Magnet status is a designation given by the American Nurses Credentialing
Center for hospitals demonstrating nurse involvement in evidence-based practive;
rewards for advancement of nursing research, certifications, skills, and degrees;
excellent patient outcomes due to nurisng; and high job satisfactionand low turnover
rates among nursing staff. Nurses in Magnet hospitals work collaboratively with other
health care professionals to make decisions on clinical units; they do not make all of the
decisions
Which assessment finding is consistent with hypocolemia?
A. A 1lb (0.5kg) weight loss in 1 week, pale-yellow urine
B. Engorged neck veins when upright, bradycardia
C. Dry mucous membranes, thready pulse, tachycardia
D. Bounding radial puls, flat neck veins when supine - ANSWERS-C. Dry mucous
membranes, thready pulse, tachycardia.
Rationale: Hypovolemia (isotonic fluid volume deficit) is characterized by dry mucous
membranes, thready pulse, and tachycardia, among other indicators. Weight loss of 1 lb
(0.5kg) in 1 week with pale-yellow urine could indicate fat loss instead of fluid loss.
Hypovolemia causes dark-yellow urine rather than pale yellow. Engorged neck veins
when upright, bradycardia, bounding radial pulse, and flat neck veins when supine are
not clinical manifestations of fluid volume deficit.
The nurse identifies a patient w/ diabetes has been skipping the prescribed
hypoglycemic drugs and is noncompliant with the diet schedule provided by the
dietician. Which cues suggests peripheral neuropathy in this patient?
A. thickend toenails
B. decreased temperature sensitivity
C. decreased hair growth on the feet
D. paleness of the skin on limb elevation - ANSWERS-B. decreased temperature
sensitivity
Rationale: when blood sugar is poorly controlled, diabetic patients may develop
peripheral neuropathy. Patients w/ neurologic deficits, such as peripheral neuropathy
secondary to diabetes, may not be able to identify extremes of hot and cold. Thickened
