IUPUI ANATOMY YARD EXAM 1 LATEST 2026-2027 ACTUAL EXAM
WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(100% VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+| ||PROFESSOR
VERIFIED|| ||BRANDNEW!!!||
prophase - ANSWER-first and longest phase of mitosis, during
which the chromosomes become visible and the centrioles
separate and take up positions on the opposite sides of the
nucleus
metaphase - ANSWER-second phase of mitosis, during which the
chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
anaphase - ANSWER-the third phase of mitosis, during which the
chromosome pairs separate and move toward opposite poles
shortest phase
telophase - ANSWER-the final phase of cell division, between
anaphase and interphase, in which the chromatids or
chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell and two nuclei
are formed.
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cytokinesis - ANSWER-division of the cytoplasm to form two
separate daughter cells
4 primary tissue types - ANSWER-epithelial, connective, muscle,
nervous
epithelium - ANSWER-layer of skin cells forming the outer and
inner surfaces of the body
functions of the epithelium - ANSWER-protection, sensory
reception, secretion, absorption, ion transport
simple - ANSWER-one layer
stratified - ANSWER-2 or more layers
psuedostratified - ANSWER-looks like multiple layers but all cells
rest on basement membrane
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squamous - ANSWER-flattened cytoplasm and nucleus
cuboidal - ANSWER-cube-shaped with a round nucleus near the
center of the cell
columnar - ANSWER-oval or elongated nucleus
simple squamous epithelium - ANSWER-lines alveoli of the lungs
stratified squamous epithelium - ANSWER-Non-keratinized type
forms the moist linings of the esophagus, mouth and vagina;
keratinized variety forms the epidermis of the skin, protects
underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion
simple cuboidal epithelium - ANSWER-occurs in kidney tubules
an din ducts secretory portions of small glands
stratified cuboidal epithelium - ANSWER-occurs in largest ducts of
sweat glands, mammary glands, and salivary glands; functions in
protection
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simple columnar epithelium - ANSWER-Non-ciliated type lines the
digestive tract, gallbladder, excretory ducts of some glands;
ciliated variety lines small bronchi, uterine tubes and some
regions of the uterus
stratified columnar epithelium - ANSWER-Rare in the body; small
amounts in male urethra and in large ducts of some glands
psuedostratified columnar epithelium - ANSWER-nonciliated type
in male's sperm-carrying ducts and ducts of large glands; ciliated
variety lines the trachea, most of the upper respiratory tract
transitional epithelium - ANSWER-lines the ureters, bladder, and
part of the urethra— stretches
glands - ANSWER-exocrine and endocrine
exocrine - ANSWER-secrete externally through ducts to the
surface of an organ (i.e., sweat glands and salivary glands)