ENG1503
ASSIGNMENT 2 SEMESTER 1 2026
UNIQUE NO. 185210
DUE DATE: 15 APRIL 2026
, Academic Language and Literacy in English - ENG1503
Argumentative Essay: The Role of Multilingualism in Linguistically Diverse
Societies
Multilingualism should be adopted as an approach to teaching, learning, and
assessment in linguistically diverse countries because it promotes inclusion, enhances
understanding, and improves academic performance. In countries such as South Africa,
where multiple languages coexist, relying on a single language of instruction creates
barriers to access and success. Therefore, multilingual education is essential for
achieving equitable and effective learning outcomes.
Firstly, multilingualism promotes inclusion and equal participation in education. Many
learners are taught in a language that differs from their home language, which limits
their ability to engage meaningfully in the classroom. Monoglossic approaches that
prioritise a single language often disadvantage learners and restrict their participation,
making them feel marginalised and “voiceless” . By contrast, multilingual approaches
such as translanguaging allow learners to use all their linguistic resources, creating a
more inclusive and socially just learning environment. This ensures that all learners,
regardless of their linguistic background, have equal opportunities to succeed.
Secondly, multilingualism enhances comprehension and facilitates deeper learning.
When learners are allowed to draw on their home languages, they are better able to
understand complex concepts and connect new knowledge to their existing
experiences. Translanguaging, which encourages the flexible use of multiple languages,
enables learners to construct meaning more effectively and engage more actively in
learning . Furthermore, the use of multilingual resources, such as texts in different
languages, allows learners to compare and understand language structures, thereby
strengthening their cognitive and linguistic abilities. This approach leads to improved
understanding and more meaningful learning experiences.
Thirdly, multilingualism contributes to improved academic performance and literacy
development. Research shows that the use of multilingual teaching strategies enhances
ASSIGNMENT 2 SEMESTER 1 2026
UNIQUE NO. 185210
DUE DATE: 15 APRIL 2026
, Academic Language and Literacy in English - ENG1503
Argumentative Essay: The Role of Multilingualism in Linguistically Diverse
Societies
Multilingualism should be adopted as an approach to teaching, learning, and
assessment in linguistically diverse countries because it promotes inclusion, enhances
understanding, and improves academic performance. In countries such as South Africa,
where multiple languages coexist, relying on a single language of instruction creates
barriers to access and success. Therefore, multilingual education is essential for
achieving equitable and effective learning outcomes.
Firstly, multilingualism promotes inclusion and equal participation in education. Many
learners are taught in a language that differs from their home language, which limits
their ability to engage meaningfully in the classroom. Monoglossic approaches that
prioritise a single language often disadvantage learners and restrict their participation,
making them feel marginalised and “voiceless” . By contrast, multilingual approaches
such as translanguaging allow learners to use all their linguistic resources, creating a
more inclusive and socially just learning environment. This ensures that all learners,
regardless of their linguistic background, have equal opportunities to succeed.
Secondly, multilingualism enhances comprehension and facilitates deeper learning.
When learners are allowed to draw on their home languages, they are better able to
understand complex concepts and connect new knowledge to their existing
experiences. Translanguaging, which encourages the flexible use of multiple languages,
enables learners to construct meaning more effectively and engage more actively in
learning . Furthermore, the use of multilingual resources, such as texts in different
languages, allows learners to compare and understand language structures, thereby
strengthening their cognitive and linguistic abilities. This approach leads to improved
understanding and more meaningful learning experiences.
Thirdly, multilingualism contributes to improved academic performance and literacy
development. Research shows that the use of multilingual teaching strategies enhances
