COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED ANSWERS
2026(GRADED A+) DETAILED
ANSWERS!!
Afib - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The impulse originates in the Atria
• The Atrial rate is > 300 and unable to measure [N/A]
• No discernable P waves - PRI & Atrial rhythm cannot be measured [N/A]
• The Ventricular rhythm is irregular
,• QRS within normal limits
• If the Ventricular rate is <100 the rhythm is controlled A-fib;
if the Ventricular rate is > 100 the rhythm is uncontrolled A-fib
• This is a chronic rhythm for some patients
Treatment: controlled patients: anticoagulants and antiarrythmics;
uncontrolled but stable patients: Beta blockers, calcium channel blockers,
or digoxin; Unstable patients: cardioversion
Junctional Rhythm - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Impulse starts in the AV junction
• P waves are absent, short, inverted or retrograde
• Ventricular Rhythm: Regular
• Ventricular Rate: 40-60 bpm
, • QRS is usually within normal limits
Accelerated Junctional Rhythm - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Accelerated Junctional
Same criteria as Junctional Rhythm, except the Ventricular rate is 60-100
For stable patients: IV access, vagal maneuvers, adenosine, O2, Beta
blockers, calcium channel blockers
Idioventricular Rhythm (IVR) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Impulse originates in the
ventricles
▪ Rhythm: Ventricular is usually regular
▪ Rate: Ventricular between 20-40
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED