Semester II
Evaluation Scheme Bachelor of Pharmacy I, II, III & IV Year syllabus 2019-2020 Page 30
, BP201T. HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-II (Theory)
45 Hours
Course Content:
Unit-I 10 hours
Nervous system
Organization of nervous system, neuron, neuroglia, classification and properties of
nerve fiber, electrophysiology, action potential, nerve impulse, receptors, synapse,
neurotransmitters.
Central nervous system: Meninges, ventricles of brain and cerebrospinal fluid.
Structure and functions of brain (cerebrum, brain stem, cerebellum), spinal cord (gross
structure, functions of afferent and efferent nerve tracts, reflex activity).
Unit II 06 hours
Digestive system: Anatomy of GI Tract with special reference to anatomy and functions of
stomach, (Acid production in the stomach, regulation of acid production through
parasympathetic nervous system, pepsin role in protein digestion) small intestine and
large intestine, anatomy and functions of salivary glands, pancreas and liver, movements
of GIT, digestion and absorption of nutrients and disorders of GIT.
Energetics: Formation and role of ATP, Creatinine Phosphate and BMR.
Unit-III 10 hours
Respiratory system
Anatomy of respiratory system with special reference to anatomy of lungs, mechanism
of respiration, regulation of respiration.
Lung Volumes and capacities transport of respiratory gases, artificial respiration, and
resuscitation methods.
Urinary system: Anatomy of urinary tract with special reference to anatomy of kidney
and nephrons, functions of kidney and urinary tract, physiology of urine formation,
micturition reflex and role of kidneys in acid base balance, role of RAS in kidney and
disorders of kidney.
Unit-IV 10 hours
Endocrine system: Classification of hormones, mechanism of hormone action, structure
and functions of pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal gland, pancreas,
pineal gland, thymus and their disorders.
Unit-V 09 hours
Reproductive system: Anatomy of male and female reproductive system, Functions of
male and female reproductive system, sex hormones, physiology of menstruation,
fertilization, spermatogenesis, oogenesis, pregnancy and parturition.
Introduction to genetics: Chromosomes, genes and DNA, protein synthesis, genetic
pattern of inheritance.
Evaluation Scheme Bachelor of Pharmacy I, II, III & IV Year syllabus 2019-2020 Page 31
Evaluation Scheme Bachelor of Pharmacy I, II, III & IV Year syllabus 2019-2020 Page 30
, BP201T. HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-II (Theory)
45 Hours
Course Content:
Unit-I 10 hours
Nervous system
Organization of nervous system, neuron, neuroglia, classification and properties of
nerve fiber, electrophysiology, action potential, nerve impulse, receptors, synapse,
neurotransmitters.
Central nervous system: Meninges, ventricles of brain and cerebrospinal fluid.
Structure and functions of brain (cerebrum, brain stem, cerebellum), spinal cord (gross
structure, functions of afferent and efferent nerve tracts, reflex activity).
Unit II 06 hours
Digestive system: Anatomy of GI Tract with special reference to anatomy and functions of
stomach, (Acid production in the stomach, regulation of acid production through
parasympathetic nervous system, pepsin role in protein digestion) small intestine and
large intestine, anatomy and functions of salivary glands, pancreas and liver, movements
of GIT, digestion and absorption of nutrients and disorders of GIT.
Energetics: Formation and role of ATP, Creatinine Phosphate and BMR.
Unit-III 10 hours
Respiratory system
Anatomy of respiratory system with special reference to anatomy of lungs, mechanism
of respiration, regulation of respiration.
Lung Volumes and capacities transport of respiratory gases, artificial respiration, and
resuscitation methods.
Urinary system: Anatomy of urinary tract with special reference to anatomy of kidney
and nephrons, functions of kidney and urinary tract, physiology of urine formation,
micturition reflex and role of kidneys in acid base balance, role of RAS in kidney and
disorders of kidney.
Unit-IV 10 hours
Endocrine system: Classification of hormones, mechanism of hormone action, structure
and functions of pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal gland, pancreas,
pineal gland, thymus and their disorders.
Unit-V 09 hours
Reproductive system: Anatomy of male and female reproductive system, Functions of
male and female reproductive system, sex hormones, physiology of menstruation,
fertilization, spermatogenesis, oogenesis, pregnancy and parturition.
Introduction to genetics: Chromosomes, genes and DNA, protein synthesis, genetic
pattern of inheritance.
Evaluation Scheme Bachelor of Pharmacy I, II, III & IV Year syllabus 2019-2020 Page 31
