Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology 12th Edition by Joanne M. Willey, Kathleen M. Sandman, Dorothy H. Wood|9781264088393| All Chapters 1-42| LATEST

TEST BANK m




PRESCOTT'S MICROBIOLOGY, 12TH EDITION
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JoannemWilley,mKathleenmSandmanmandmDorothymWood

,Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
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Prescott'smMicrobiology,m12em(Willey)
Chapterm1 ThemEvolutionmofmMicroorganismsmandmMicrobiology

1) Archaeamaremcellularmorganismsmthatmhavemuniquemcellmmembranem .

Answer:mlipidsm
Topic:m Archaea
Bloom's/Accessibility:m 1.mRememberm/mKeyboardmNavigation
mASMmTopic:m Modulem02mCellmStructuremandmFunction

ASMmObjective:m 02.03mBacteriamandmArchaeamhavemspecializedmstructuresm(e.g.mflagella,mendosp
ores,mandmpili)mthatmoftenmconfermcriticalmcapabilities.
LearningmOutcome:m 01.01cmDeterminemthemtypemofmmicrobem(e.g.,mbacterium,mfungus,metc.)mwhe
nmgivenmamdescriptionmofmamnewlymdiscoveredmone

2) ExtantmmicroorganismsmaremorganismsmfrommthemfossilmrecordmthatmaremnomlongermpresentmonmEa
rthmtoday.

Answer:m FALSE
Topic:
TaxonomymofmMicroorganismsmBloom's/Accessibilit
y:m 2.mUnderstandm/mKeyboardmNavigationmASMmTopic:m Mod
ulem01mEvolution
ASMmObjective:m 01.05mThemevolutionarymrelatednessmofmorganismsmismbestmreflectedminmphyloge
neticmtrees.
LearningmOutcome:m 01.02amProposemamtimelinemofmthemoriginmandmhistorymofmmicrobialmlifemandmi
ntegratemsupportingmevidencemintomit

3) Allmcellularmorganismsmcanmbemplacedmintomonemofmthreem
,mwhichmincludemthemBacteria,mArchaea,mandmthemEukarya.

,Answer:m domains
Topic:
TaxonomymofmMicroorganismsmBloom's/Accessibilit
y:m 2.mUnderstandm/mKeyboardmNavigationmASMmTopic:m Mod
ulem01mEvolution
ASMmObjective:m 01.05mThemevolutionarymrelatednessmofmorganismsmismbestmreflectedminmphyloge
neticmtrees.
LearningmOutcome:m 01.01bmExplainmCarlmWoesesmcontributionsminmestablishingmthemthree-
domainmsystemmformclassifyingmcellularmlife
4) Virusesmaremnotmgenerallymstudiedmbymmicrobiologistsmbecausemtheymaremnotmclassifiedmasmlivi
ngmorganisms.

Answer:m FALSE
Topic:m TaxonomymofmMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility:m 2.mUnderstandm/mKeyboardmNavigatio
nmASMmTopic:m Modulem05mMicrobialmSystems
ASMmObjective:m 02.05mThemreplicationmcyclesmofmvirusesm(lyticmandmlysogenic)mdiffermamongmvir
usesmandmaremdeterminedmbymtheirmuniquemstructuresmandmgenomes.
LearningmOutcome:m m 01.01amDefinemthemtermmmicrobiology

5) Microbiologistsmstudymamvarietymofmorganisms,mbutmallmaremconsideredmeithermBacteriamormArchaea.

Answer:m FALSE
Topic:m TaxonomymofmMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility:m 2.mUnderstandm/mKeyboardmNavigatio
nmASMmTopic:m Modulem05mMicrobialmSystems
ASMmObjective:m 05.04mMicroorganisms,mcellularmandmviral,mcanminteractmwithmbothmhumanmandm
nonhumanmhostsminmbeneficial,mneutralmormdetrimentalmways.
LearningmOutcome:m m 01.01amDefinemthemtermmmicrobiology

6) Allmeukaryotesmhavemammembrane-delimitedmnucleus.

Answer:m TRUE
Topic:
TaxonomymofmMicroorganismsmBloom's/Accessibilit
y:m 2.mUnderstandm/mKeyboardmNavigationmASMmTopic:m Mo
dulem02mCellmStructuremandmFunction
ASMmObjective:m 02.04mWhilemmicroscopicmeukaryotesm(formexample,mfungi,mprotozoamandmalga
e)mcarrymoutmsomemofmthemsamemprocessesmasmbacteria,mmanymofmthemcellularmpropertiesmaremfundame
ntallymdifferent.
LearningmOutcome:m 01.01cmDeterminemthemtypemofmmicrobem(e.g.,mbacterium,mfungus,metc.)mwhe
nmgivenmamdescriptionmofmamnewlymdiscoveredmone


7) Virusesmconstitutemthemfourthmdomainmofmlifeminmcurrentmbiologicalmclassificationmschemes.

Answer:m FALSE

, Topic:
TaxonomymofmMicroorganismsmBloom's/Accessibilit
y:m 2.mUnderstandm/mKeyboardmNavigationmASMmTopic:m Mod
ulem01mEvolution
ASMmObjective:m 01.05mThemevolutionarymrelatednessmofmorganismsmismbestmreflectedminmphyloge
neticmtrees.
LearningmOutcome:m 01.01bmExplainmCarlmWoesesmcontributionsminmestablishingmthemthree-
domainmsystemmformclassifyingmcellularmlife