DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT
ANSWERS) /ALREADY GRADED
2 characteristics of sustainable materials Ans✓✓✓1. Provide beneficial
service while causing no permanent environmental degradation nor
cause adverse life conditions during their extraction, production, use or
disposal.
2. Can return to a harmless natural state at the completion of their useful
life or can be 100% recycled into other useable goods.
4 Stages of LCA Ans✓✓✓1. LCA Planning
2. Inventory Quantification (aka LCI)
3. Evaluation (aka LCIA)
4. Interpretation
Layout a process tree for each component that makes up the product.
Ans✓✓✓1. Input Flow - what material(s) go into the process
2. Type of Process (Process Output)
3. Output Flow - what comes out of the process
5 Steps in Evaluation in LCA Ans✓✓✓1. Selection - identifying
environmental impacts.
2. Classification - assigning outputs to impact categories.
, 3. Characterization - modelling outputs with impact categories based on
scientific conversion factor.
4. Normalization - dividing the values by a selected reference quantity to
increase comparability.
5. Weighting (optional) - assigning subjective weighting factors to the
impact categories based on perceived importance.
5 Steps for Streamlined LCA Ans✓✓✓1. Establish the purpose of the
LCA
2. Define the life cycle
3. Quantify Materials and Processes
4. Enter into "streamlined" LCA tool
5. Interpret results
What are some examples of product evaluation tools? Ans✓✓✓LCA
Methodologies
Sustainable Minds
Eco-Scan
Ide-Mat
Green Benchmarking