NUR 208 Exam 2: Human Growth & Development Across the Lifespan
(Latest 2026/2027 Update) | Q&A | Grade A | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers) – Nursing Program
Subject: NUR 208 Exam 2 – Middle Childhood, Adolescence, Emerging Adulthood, Middle
Adulthood, Late Adulthood; Piaget, Erikson, Cognitive Development, Psychosocial Stages,
Aging Theories
Source: Developmental Psychology / Nursing Fundamentals / Lifespan Development
Format: Q&A Guide with Developmental & Clinical Rationale | 100% Verified
1: What age range defines middle childhood?
Correct Answer: 6-11 years old
1. Middle childhood spans elementary school years.
2. Characterized by steady growth and cognitive advances.
2: What is the average rate of growth for height in children ages 6-11 years?
Correct Answer: 2-3 inches per year
1. Growth slows compared to early childhood but remains steady.
2. Weight nearly doubles during this period.
3: What motor milestone is expected at 6 years of age?
Correct Answer: Ties knots, bathes independently
1. Fine motor skills improve for self-care tasks.
2. Children develop dressing skills including shoe tying.
4: What motor milestone is expected at 8 years of age?
Correct Answer: More graceful movements (less clumsy)
1. Motor coordination improves with myelination.
2. Gross motor skills become more fluid and controlled.
5: What motor milestones occur between 10-12 years of age?
Correct Answer: Adult teeth replace baby teeth; initial signs of puberty may show
1. Loss of primary teeth and eruption of permanent teeth.
2. Adrenarche begins with pubic hair and body odor.
6: What is Piaget's third stage of cognitive development?
Correct Answer: Concrete operational (7-11 years old)
1. Children develop logical thinking about concrete events.
2. Mastery of conservation, reversibility, and classification.
, 7: Which cognitive advance during concrete operational stage involves understanding how
to interpret a map and estimate distances?
Correct Answer: Spatial thinking
1. Spatial thinking develops around age 7-8.
2. Children can mentally manipulate spatial relationships.
8: Which cognitive advance allows children to organize items using multiple qualities?
Correct Answer: Advanced categorization
1. Multi-attribute sorting emerges in concrete operational stage.
2. Example: sorting by color AND shape simultaneously.
9: What is inductive reasoning in the concrete operational stage?
Correct Answer: Using observations to make a general conclusion (pattern noticing)
1. Inductive reasoning moves from specific to general.
2. Children notice patterns and draw conclusions.
10: What is deductive reasoning in the concrete operational stage?
Correct Answer: Using a general understanding to apply to a specific individual (rule applying)
1. Deductive reasoning moves from general to specific.
2. Children apply known rules to new situations.
11: What is conservation according to Piaget's concrete operational stage?
Correct Answer: Awareness that two objects that are equal according to a certain measure will
remain equal despite changes in appearance
1. Conservation of mass, number, volume develops around age 7.
2. Child understands pouring liquid doesn't change quantity.
12: What is executive functioning in the context of cognitive development?
Correct Answer: The conscious control of thoughts, emotions, and actions to solve problems and
accomplish goals
1. Executive functions include inhibition, working memory, cognitive flexibility.
2. Develops throughout childhood and adolescence.
13: What cognitive milestone is expected at 6 years of age?
Correct Answer: Understands number concepts
1. Counting and basic arithmetic emerge.
2. Understands more/less and simple addition/subtraction.
14: What cognitive milestone is expected at 7 years of age?
Correct Answer: Improved perception of time
1. Understands yesterday/today/tomorrow.
2. Begins to tell time and plan for future events.
(Latest 2026/2027 Update) | Q&A | Grade A | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers) – Nursing Program
Subject: NUR 208 Exam 2 – Middle Childhood, Adolescence, Emerging Adulthood, Middle
Adulthood, Late Adulthood; Piaget, Erikson, Cognitive Development, Psychosocial Stages,
Aging Theories
Source: Developmental Psychology / Nursing Fundamentals / Lifespan Development
Format: Q&A Guide with Developmental & Clinical Rationale | 100% Verified
1: What age range defines middle childhood?
Correct Answer: 6-11 years old
1. Middle childhood spans elementary school years.
2. Characterized by steady growth and cognitive advances.
2: What is the average rate of growth for height in children ages 6-11 years?
Correct Answer: 2-3 inches per year
1. Growth slows compared to early childhood but remains steady.
2. Weight nearly doubles during this period.
3: What motor milestone is expected at 6 years of age?
Correct Answer: Ties knots, bathes independently
1. Fine motor skills improve for self-care tasks.
2. Children develop dressing skills including shoe tying.
4: What motor milestone is expected at 8 years of age?
Correct Answer: More graceful movements (less clumsy)
1. Motor coordination improves with myelination.
2. Gross motor skills become more fluid and controlled.
5: What motor milestones occur between 10-12 years of age?
Correct Answer: Adult teeth replace baby teeth; initial signs of puberty may show
1. Loss of primary teeth and eruption of permanent teeth.
2. Adrenarche begins with pubic hair and body odor.
6: What is Piaget's third stage of cognitive development?
Correct Answer: Concrete operational (7-11 years old)
1. Children develop logical thinking about concrete events.
2. Mastery of conservation, reversibility, and classification.
, 7: Which cognitive advance during concrete operational stage involves understanding how
to interpret a map and estimate distances?
Correct Answer: Spatial thinking
1. Spatial thinking develops around age 7-8.
2. Children can mentally manipulate spatial relationships.
8: Which cognitive advance allows children to organize items using multiple qualities?
Correct Answer: Advanced categorization
1. Multi-attribute sorting emerges in concrete operational stage.
2. Example: sorting by color AND shape simultaneously.
9: What is inductive reasoning in the concrete operational stage?
Correct Answer: Using observations to make a general conclusion (pattern noticing)
1. Inductive reasoning moves from specific to general.
2. Children notice patterns and draw conclusions.
10: What is deductive reasoning in the concrete operational stage?
Correct Answer: Using a general understanding to apply to a specific individual (rule applying)
1. Deductive reasoning moves from general to specific.
2. Children apply known rules to new situations.
11: What is conservation according to Piaget's concrete operational stage?
Correct Answer: Awareness that two objects that are equal according to a certain measure will
remain equal despite changes in appearance
1. Conservation of mass, number, volume develops around age 7.
2. Child understands pouring liquid doesn't change quantity.
12: What is executive functioning in the context of cognitive development?
Correct Answer: The conscious control of thoughts, emotions, and actions to solve problems and
accomplish goals
1. Executive functions include inhibition, working memory, cognitive flexibility.
2. Develops throughout childhood and adolescence.
13: What cognitive milestone is expected at 6 years of age?
Correct Answer: Understands number concepts
1. Counting and basic arithmetic emerge.
2. Understands more/less and simple addition/subtraction.
14: What cognitive milestone is expected at 7 years of age?
Correct Answer: Improved perception of time
1. Understands yesterday/today/tomorrow.
2. Begins to tell time and plan for future events.
