PAPER SOLVED QUESTIONS FULL
SOLUTION PACK
●● Explicit Costs.
Answer: monetary payments
Ex. rent, labor
●● Implicit Costs.
Answer: -value of next best use
-self-owned resources
-includes normal profit
ex. opportunity cost
●● Accounting profit.
Answer: = Revenue- explicit costs
●● Economic profit.
Answer: =Accounting profit-implicit costs
●● Economic profit (to summarize).
,Answer: =total revenue- economic cost
=total revenue -explicit costs-implicit costs
●● Short run.
Answer: -some variable inputs
-fixed plant
●● long run.
Answer: -all inputs are variable
-variable plant
firms enter and exit
●● Short-Run Production Relationships.
Answer: - total product (TP)
-Marginal Product (MP)
-Average product (AP)
●● Marginal Product.
Answer: = change in total product/change in labor input
●● Average product.
Answer: = total product/units of labor
, ●● Law of Diminishing Returns.
Answer: - resources are of equal quality
- technology is fixed
- variable resources are added to fixed resources
-at some point, marginal product will fall
-rationale
●● Fixed costs(TFC).
Answer: costs do not vary with output
●● Variable costs (TVC).
Answer: costs vary with output
●● Total costs (TC).
Answer: -sum of TFC and TVC
-TC=TFC+TVC
●● Average Fixed Costs.
Answer: AFC= TFC/Q
●● Average variable costs.