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EPRC Clinician 8 Hour Exam – Emergency Preparedness Response Course Questions and Correct Answers

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Pass the Emergency Preparedness Response Course (EPRC) Clinician 8 Hour exam on your first attempt with this comprehensive set of exam questions and verified correct answers. Covers radiation (cells most sensitive: actively dividing; least penetrating: alpha; deep penetrating: photon; lymphocytes for dose estimate; ARS phases: prodromal, latent, manifest), chemical agents (Level C PPE for healthcare providers not involved in decontamination; vesicants like phosgene oxime, mustard; pulmonary agents like chlorine, phosgene; nerve agents VX most persistent, inhibit acetylcholinesterase, treat with atropine, 2-PAM, benzodiazepines; cyanide metallic taste, treat with amyl nitrite/sodium nitrite/sodium thiosulfate, sodium nitrite increases methemoglobin), biological agents (bubonic plague with bubo from insect bites; pneumonic plague contagious person-to-person; inhalational anthrax with widened mediastinum; Q fever difficult to culture, serological testing; tularemia from rabbits; viral hemorrhagic fever; smallpox centrifugal rash, positive Tzank smear NOT relevant; botulinum toxin supportive care and antitoxin; ricin from castor bean; SEB from processed foods), decontamination (thorough vs immediate, warm zone, NOT wash with clothing on, high-flow low-pressure water), blast injuries (primary blast effect on gas-containing organs; secondary from shrapnel; tertiary; crush injuries with hyperkalemia; intestinal rupture NOT likely with dyspnea/tinnitus), HICS (liaison officer for other agencies; Incident Commander directs all operations), ICS widely used (also for planned events like parades), triage (red immediate, expectant for pulmonary distress 4 hours), disaster mental health (NOT professional psychological treatment; prior disaster experience as stressor; short-term stress reactions categories EXCEPT intellectual; safety promoted by leadership voice; occupational factors when role undefined), MOPP levels (IV greatest protection; flexibility in hot weather), CBRN response phases (Phase III Operate synchronizes with civil authorities), START triage, secondary devices (kill first responders, withdraw 50 yards), all-hazards approach, and Homeland Security Presidential Directive-5 (NIMS) and Presidential Policy Directive-8.

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Voorbeeld van de inhoud

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS RESPONSE
COURSE

(EPRC) - CLINICIAN 8 HR EXAM

QUESTIONS AND CORRECT

ANSWERS
Which of the following cell types are most sensitive to radiation
damage? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Cells that are actively dividing



What level of civilian chemical equipment would healthcare providers
don when providing

initial medical treatment after an incident but not involved with
decontamination? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Level C



A patient was admitted to the hospital suffering from the following
symptoms for the past week: fever, chills and weakness, very swollen
tender lymph nodes of bubo, and skin ulcerations. He states the
ulcerations are exactly where very small insects bit him. Which type
of plague is responsible for the patient's symptoms? - ✔✔✔ Correct
Answer > Bubonic



Page 1 of 36

,A patient presents to the emergency room all exhibiting the following
symptoms: nausea, vomiting, problems with eye movement, dry
mouth, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, no gag reflex, and extreme
weakness. Patient is alert and oriented during the exam. What toxin
do you suspect and how do you treat it? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer >
Botulinum toxin, supportive care and antitoxin.



The amount of radiation that an individual absorbs depends on ____?
- ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > All of the Above



Time exposed to a radioactive source

Distance a person is from a radioactive source

Type and amount of shielding between a person and a radioactive
source



What command system is a widely used and accepted tool for
command, control and coordination of a response to a disaster? -
✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Incident Command System




Page 2 of 36

,A patient was admitted to the hospital suffering from the following
symptoms for the last 5 days: fever, malaise, fatigue, and
nonproductive cough. Chest x-rays reveal a widened mediastinum and
the patient's white blood cell count is elevated.

Which type of anthrax is responsible for the patient's symptoms? -
✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Inhalational



The Disaster Mental Health Response Team can be called upon to
assist victims and disaster responders. Which of the

following is NOT a service that they may provide: - ✔✔✔ Correct
Answer > Provide professional psychological treatment




Definitive diagnosis of Viral Hemorrhagic Fever rests on

_______________. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Specific virologic
diagnosis



What is the role of the liaison officer within the Hospital Incident
Command System (HICS)? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Function as the
incident contact person for representatives from other agencies




Page 3 of 36

, What is the purpose of a secondary device? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer >

Injure or kill first responders



Wearing PPE can put the responder at considerable risk both
physically and psychologically. Which of the following is

NOT considered a risk factor? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer >
Hyperactivity



Which of the following decontamination method is NOT
recommended for removing vesicants from casualties? - ✔✔✔
Correct Answer > Wash patient with their clothing still on.



Type of decontamination that is carried out by a unit to reduce
contamination equal to natural background or to the lowest level
possible. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Thorough



Which of the following is NOT relevant to a laboratory diagnosis of
smallpox (variola)? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > A positive Tzank
smear




Page 4 of 36

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