PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY FINAL EXAM LATEST 2026-2027
ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (100% VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
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Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI): - ANSWER-is
used to identify the areas of the brain that "light up" when
performing certain tasks.
When people maintain their relative positions in a group over
time, the group displays high - ANSWER-rank order stability
Construct validity is based on the notion that personality variables
are: - ANSWER-theoretical constructs
Juanita likes to spend more time alone. She prefers to lead a
predictable and well-organized life. According to Hans Eysenck's
personality taxonomy, Juanita would most likely score high on the
trait of: - ANSWER-introversion
Which of the following statements is true about psychologists who
view traits as internal dispositions? - ANSWER-They believe that
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traits can lie dormant in the sense that the capacities remain
present even when particular behaviors are not actually
expressed
An advantage of using a mechanical device, such as an
actometer, is that: - ANSWER-it is unhampered by the biases
associated with a human observer.
The trait of courageousness is an especially good example of: -
ANSWER-how traits are activated only under particular
conditions.
Which of the following approaches uses factor analysis to identify
important traits? - ANSWER-the statistical approach
Personality has its strongest influence on behavior _____. -
ANSWER-when situations are weak or ambiguous
Kara is extremely sensitive to social feedback. She most likely
has a(n): - ANSWER-high level of self-esteem variability.
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Jerry is a loner, and he likes to catch flies and pull their wings off.
He is also addicted to violent movies. According to Hans
Eysenck's personality taxonomy, Jerry is most likely to score high
on the personality trait of: - ANSWER-psychotocism
A talkative person will: - ANSWER-talk more than a quiet person
on average.
Which of the following approaches yields the criteria of synonym
frequency and cross-cultural universality for identifying important
personality traits? - ANSWER-the lexical approach
You've been asked to write an essay on what you'd like to do after
you graduate. You naturally frame your future career as a SMART
goal after taking Personality Psychology. Especially important to
you is that your goal help you achieve your personal mission in
life in accordance with the umabiguous mission statement you
have written for yourself. You seem to place primacy on which
SMART goal principle? - ANSWER-relevance
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Most personality psychologists hypothesize that traits: -
ANSWER-are reasonably stable over time
In a study mentioned in class, researchers used
_________________ to assess sexual arousal of heterosexual
men viewing heterosexual and homosexual (male and female)
pornography to uncover a linkage between homophobia and
arousal when viewing male homosexual porn. - ANSWER-
plethysmography
Which of the following is the most obvious reason for using self-
report? - ANSWER-Individuals have access to a wealth of
information about themselves that is inaccessible to anyone else.
In the context of validity, which of the following refers to whether a
test foretells criteria external to the test? - ANSWER-predictive
validity
In the Wiggins circumplex model, traits that are orthogonal to
each other_____ with each other. - ANSWER-are not correlated