review QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED CORRECT
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*Poultry Diseases* - CORRECT ANSWER-*Poultry Diseases*
Avian Influenza - CORRECT ANSWER-2 forms;
LPAI
-low mortality
-most common
-upper resp tract infection
-little risk to people
-Abs, supportive care
HPAI
-high moltality
-less common
-SEVERE upper resp infection + rapid spread
,-Risk to people
-AGID or elisa
-Reportable cull.
-H5 and H7 are the worrying ones
Infectious Bronchitis Virus - CORRECT ANSWER-*Infectious Bronchitis = Wrinkly Bryan, who is
gasping for it*
young chickens gasping, wrinkled egg
3R's - Resp, Repro, Renal
DOES NOT HAEMAGLUTTINATE (differentiates it from newcastle disease and avian influenza)
Dx: PCR
Tx: supportive care
Fowl Cholera - CORRECT ANSWER-*church Pastor that wears a collar*
Pasturella multocida
Acute form = septicaemia, or asymptomatic sudden death
Chronic form = swollen wattles (like a collar)
Dx: Culture
Tx: Sulphonamides
Infectious Coryza - CORRECT ANSWER-*Coryza = head cold = conjunctivitis + sinusitis*
Haemophillus Paragallinum
Conjunctivitis + Sinusitis
Swollen infra-orbital sinus
Dx: culture
Tx: Ab's
, Prevention: vaccine
Infectious Laryngotracheitis (ILT) - CORRECT ANSWER-*ILT MOB* The I-L-T mob
Mouth Open
Blood coughed up
Reportable
Cull
Its a herpes virus - so intra-nuclear inclusions
In an outbreak - vacc rest of the flock
Newcastle Disease (ND) - CORRECT ANSWER-*3 types of people in newcastle = Velogenic,
mesogenic, Lentogenic, all are reportable and should be culled*
Paramyxovirus
Imported parrots = asymptomatic source
Velogenic = most severe form
Mesogenic mild form
Lentigenic = least severe form
*Resp, Neuro, GI signs*
Reportable
Cull
GOLD STD DX: VIRUS ISOLATION
Marek's Disease - CORRECT ANSWER-*Mark is paralysed with herpes and has big nerves and
goose-pimpled skin*
Down paralysed chicken, with one leg forward
Enlarged feather follicles
Transmission = feather dander