2026-2027 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+ MUST STUDY!!
A nurse is instructing a group of nursing students about the responsibilities
involved with organ donation and procurement. When the nurse explains that all
clients waiting for a kidney transplant have to meet the same qualifications, the
students should understand that this aspect of care delivery is an example of which
ethical principle
A. Fidelity
B. Autonomy
C. Justice
D. Nonmaleficence
C
A nurse questions a med prescription as too extreme and light of the clients
advanced age and unstable status. The nurse understands that this action is an
example of which ethical principle
A. Fidelity
B. Autonomy
C. Justice
D. Nonmalificence
D
Which of the following situations can be identified as an ethical dilemma?
,A. A nurse on a med surge unit demonstrates signs of chemical impairment
B. A nurse over hears another nurse telling an older adult client that if he doesnt
stay in bed she will restrain him
C. A family has conflicting feelings about the initiation of enteral tube feedings of
their father who is terminally ill
D. A client who is terminally ill hesitates to name her spouse on her durable power
of attorney form
C
Most managers can be categorized as
authoritative, democratic, and laissez faire
makes decisions of the group
motivates by coercion
communication occurs down the chain of command
Work output by the staff is usually high-good for crisis situations and bureaucratic
settings
Authoritative
includes the group when decisions are made
Motivates by supporting star achievements
Communication occurs up and down the chain of command
Work output by staff is usually of good quality-good when cooperation and
collaboration is necessary
Democratic
,makes very few decisions and does little planning
motivation is largely the responsibility of individuals staff members
Communication occurs up and down the chain of command and between group
members
Work output is low unless an informal leader evolves from the group
*the use of any of these styles may be appropriate depending on the situation
Laissez faire
The nurse should consider the hierarchy of human needs when prioritizing
interventions, which are?
- Physiological needs first (oxygen, shelter, food)
- Safety & security needs (physical safety)
- Love and belonging
- Self esteem
- Self actualization
The ABC framework identifies, in order, the three basic needs for sustaining life
Airway
Breathing
Circulation
, Nurses must follow what code of standards in delegating and assigning tasks
ANA codes of standards
What values would a nurse possess to be a client advocate?
- caring
- autonomy
- respect
- empowerment
What do the nurse need to keep in mind about the client when being their
advocate?
Client's religion & culture
When should planning discharge process begin?
a. at time of admission
b. 2 days after client is admitted
c. whenever the nurse has the time to do planning
d. when the physician has the discharge order
A
What is an interdisciplinary team?
A group of health care professionals from different disciplines