COMPLETE ANSWERS GRADED A+
⩥ How many kcal per gram do lipids provide?
Answer: 9 kcal/g
⩥ How many kcal per gram do carbohydrates provide?
Answer: 4 kcal/g
⩥ How many kcal per gram does protein provide?
Answer: 4 kcal/g
⩥ First law of thermodynamics
Answer: Energy cannot be created or destroyed
⩥ Second law of thermodynamics
Answer: Entropy always increases
⩥ What is entropy?
Answer: The amount of disorder in a system
, ⩥ Gibb's free energy equation
Answer: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
⩥ What does REDOX stand for?
Answer: Oxidation Is Loss, Reduction Is Gain
⩥ What is ATP?
Answer: Adenosine Triphosphate
⩥ Where is most ATP made?
Answer: Mitochondria (when O2 is present)
⩥ Gross ATP from glycolysis
Answer: 4 ATP
⩥ Net ATP from glycolysis
Answer: 2 ATP
⩥ Reducing equivalents from glycolysis
Answer: 2 NADH (cytosolic)
⩥ End product of glycolysis