Nur 210 Exam 2
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1. What are the two the CNS and the peripheral nervous system
main divisions of
the nervous sys-
tem?
2. What does the the brain and the spinal cord
CNS consist of?
3. What does the somatic motor system and autonomic nervous system
peripheral ner-
vous system con-
sist of?
4. What does the voluntary movement of skeletal muscles
somatic motor
system control?
5. what does the involuntary actions
autonomic ner-
vous system con-
trol?
6. What are the two parasympathetic (cholinergic) and sympathetic (adrenergic)
branches of the
autonomic ner-
vous system?
7. What is the ner- transmission of electric and chemical impulses
vous system in
general responsi-
ble for?
8.
, Nur 210 Exam 2
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What are the 1. regulate the heart
three principle 2. regulates secretory glands (gastric, sweat, and bronchial glands)
functions of the 3. regulates smooth muscle (bronchial passages, blood vessels, urogenital and GI
autonomic ner- tract)
vous system?
9. Describe the "fight or flight", acute stress response
sympathetic re-
sponse.
10. what happens mobilize energy, HR and BP increase; shunt blood away from skin and viscera into
when you ac- skeletal muscles; bronchi dilated (improve oxygenation); pupils dilate (enhance
tivate "fight or visual acuity); mobilize stored energy providing glucose for the brain and fatty
flight"? acids for the muscle
11. What are adren- medications that add energy
ergic agents?
12. What are sympa- mimic the sympathetic nervous system
thomimetics?
13. Describe the "rest and digest"; HR slows; gastric secretion increases; emptying of bladder and
parasympathetic bowel; pupils constrict; bronchial smooth muscle contracts
response.
14. What are drug cholinergic agents; parasympathomimetics
class examples
for the parasym-
pathetic re-
sponse?
15. What are the 1. have innervation of both divisions of the autonomic nervous system (effects of
three basic pat- two divisions are opposed)
, Nur 210 Exam 2
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terns of in- ex. parasympathetic nerve slows HR and sympathetic nerve accelerates HR; both
nervation and can be working at the same time
regulation for 2. innervation by both divisions of ANS and the effects are complimentary
the sympathetic ex. in the male reproductive system the parasympathetic nerve regulates erection
and parasympa- while sympathetic regulate ejaculation
thetic responses? 3. innervation and regulation by only one division
ex. blood vessels regulated exclusively by sympathetic nerves
16. What are the two 1. adrenergic receptors: mediate responses to epinephrine (adrenaline) and
basic types of re- norepinephrine
ceptors the pe- 2. cholinergic receptors: mediate responses to acetylcholine
ripheral nervous
system works
through?
17. Describe adren- add energy; fight or flight
ergic agents.
18. What are the 1. beta 1: cardiac
three receptor 2. beta 2: respiratory
sub types affect- 3. alpha: peripheral vascular; pupils
ed by adrenergic
agents?
19. What organs cardiac: tachycardia
to adrenergic respiratory: bronchial dilation
agents affect? peripheral: vasoconstriction
ocular: dilation (my/dri/asis - my/dry/eye)
20. What do we use cardiac arrest; person with super low blood pressure (vasoconstriction); person
epinephrine for? in shock; allergic reaction
21. an asthmatic or someone with COPD
, Nur 210 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fcnbju
Who would need
bronchial dila-
tion (adrenergic
agents)?
22. What is a com- use of topical lidocaine with epinephrine to constrict blood vessels and decrease
mon time you bleeding
would see adren-
ergic agents
used for vaso-
constriction?
23. What is a com- diagnostic purposes
mon time you
would see adren-
ergic agents
used for ocular
dilation?
24. what are the side insomnia, nervousness, fine muscle tremors, palpitations, tachycardia, hyperten-
effects of sympa- sion
thetic adrenergic
agents?
25. What are mus- work and add energy to parasympathetic nervous system
carninic ago-
nists?
26. What are the ma- promote GI function; increase secretions; stimulate peristalsis; promote urinary
jor uses of cholin- function; pupil constriction
ergic agents?
27. Reglan; antiemetic (help with nausea and vomiting); stimulates upper GI motility
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fcnbju
1. What are the two the CNS and the peripheral nervous system
main divisions of
the nervous sys-
tem?
2. What does the the brain and the spinal cord
CNS consist of?
3. What does the somatic motor system and autonomic nervous system
peripheral ner-
vous system con-
sist of?
4. What does the voluntary movement of skeletal muscles
somatic motor
system control?
5. what does the involuntary actions
autonomic ner-
vous system con-
trol?
6. What are the two parasympathetic (cholinergic) and sympathetic (adrenergic)
branches of the
autonomic ner-
vous system?
7. What is the ner- transmission of electric and chemical impulses
vous system in
general responsi-
ble for?
8.
, Nur 210 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fcnbju
What are the 1. regulate the heart
three principle 2. regulates secretory glands (gastric, sweat, and bronchial glands)
functions of the 3. regulates smooth muscle (bronchial passages, blood vessels, urogenital and GI
autonomic ner- tract)
vous system?
9. Describe the "fight or flight", acute stress response
sympathetic re-
sponse.
10. what happens mobilize energy, HR and BP increase; shunt blood away from skin and viscera into
when you ac- skeletal muscles; bronchi dilated (improve oxygenation); pupils dilate (enhance
tivate "fight or visual acuity); mobilize stored energy providing glucose for the brain and fatty
flight"? acids for the muscle
11. What are adren- medications that add energy
ergic agents?
12. What are sympa- mimic the sympathetic nervous system
thomimetics?
13. Describe the "rest and digest"; HR slows; gastric secretion increases; emptying of bladder and
parasympathetic bowel; pupils constrict; bronchial smooth muscle contracts
response.
14. What are drug cholinergic agents; parasympathomimetics
class examples
for the parasym-
pathetic re-
sponse?
15. What are the 1. have innervation of both divisions of the autonomic nervous system (effects of
three basic pat- two divisions are opposed)
, Nur 210 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fcnbju
terns of in- ex. parasympathetic nerve slows HR and sympathetic nerve accelerates HR; both
nervation and can be working at the same time
regulation for 2. innervation by both divisions of ANS and the effects are complimentary
the sympathetic ex. in the male reproductive system the parasympathetic nerve regulates erection
and parasympa- while sympathetic regulate ejaculation
thetic responses? 3. innervation and regulation by only one division
ex. blood vessels regulated exclusively by sympathetic nerves
16. What are the two 1. adrenergic receptors: mediate responses to epinephrine (adrenaline) and
basic types of re- norepinephrine
ceptors the pe- 2. cholinergic receptors: mediate responses to acetylcholine
ripheral nervous
system works
through?
17. Describe adren- add energy; fight or flight
ergic agents.
18. What are the 1. beta 1: cardiac
three receptor 2. beta 2: respiratory
sub types affect- 3. alpha: peripheral vascular; pupils
ed by adrenergic
agents?
19. What organs cardiac: tachycardia
to adrenergic respiratory: bronchial dilation
agents affect? peripheral: vasoconstriction
ocular: dilation (my/dri/asis - my/dry/eye)
20. What do we use cardiac arrest; person with super low blood pressure (vasoconstriction); person
epinephrine for? in shock; allergic reaction
21. an asthmatic or someone with COPD
, Nur 210 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fcnbju
Who would need
bronchial dila-
tion (adrenergic
agents)?
22. What is a com- use of topical lidocaine with epinephrine to constrict blood vessels and decrease
mon time you bleeding
would see adren-
ergic agents
used for vaso-
constriction?
23. What is a com- diagnostic purposes
mon time you
would see adren-
ergic agents
used for ocular
dilation?
24. what are the side insomnia, nervousness, fine muscle tremors, palpitations, tachycardia, hyperten-
effects of sympa- sion
thetic adrenergic
agents?
25. What are mus- work and add energy to parasympathetic nervous system
carninic ago-
nists?
26. What are the ma- promote GI function; increase secretions; stimulate peristalsis; promote urinary
jor uses of cholin- function; pupil constriction
ergic agents?
27. Reglan; antiemetic (help with nausea and vomiting); stimulates upper GI motility