Maryville Nurs 611 Test 1: Patho Questions and
Answers | New Update 2026
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programmed death such as inflammation
Choose an answer
1 Apoptosis 2 Necrosis
3 Muscular Atrophy 4 Metaplasia
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Terms in this set (29)
Apoptosis programmed death such as inflammation
Necrosis cellular injury such as MI, hypoxia
, Atrophy physiologic atrophy of the thymus gland in
childhood
Hypertrophy increase in cell size
Physiologic hypertrophy would be increase in
myocardial cell size r/t endurance training
Pathologic hypertrophy would be secondary to
disease such as HTN
Hyperplasia increase in number of cells
Compensatory hyperplasia would be the
regeneration of liver cells when 70% of liver is
removed
Pathologic hyperplasia would be seen in the
endometrium
Metaplasia Replacement of different cells (think
metamorphosis)
Ex: normal columnar ciliated epithelial cells of the
bronchial lining have been replaced by stratified
squamous epithelial cells
Dysplasia Not a form of cellular adaptation
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate is energy that needs
oxygen. aerobic metabolism
Answers | New Update 2026
Save
Practice questions for this set
Learn 1/6 Study with Learn
programmed death such as inflammation
Choose an answer
1 Apoptosis 2 Necrosis
3 Muscular Atrophy 4 Metaplasia
Don't know?
Terms in this set (29)
Apoptosis programmed death such as inflammation
Necrosis cellular injury such as MI, hypoxia
, Atrophy physiologic atrophy of the thymus gland in
childhood
Hypertrophy increase in cell size
Physiologic hypertrophy would be increase in
myocardial cell size r/t endurance training
Pathologic hypertrophy would be secondary to
disease such as HTN
Hyperplasia increase in number of cells
Compensatory hyperplasia would be the
regeneration of liver cells when 70% of liver is
removed
Pathologic hyperplasia would be seen in the
endometrium
Metaplasia Replacement of different cells (think
metamorphosis)
Ex: normal columnar ciliated epithelial cells of the
bronchial lining have been replaced by stratified
squamous epithelial cells
Dysplasia Not a form of cellular adaptation
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate is energy that needs
oxygen. aerobic metabolism