CMPG 112 chapter 3 || 100% Valid Answers.
system software correct answers Consists of the programs that control or maintain the operations
of the computer and its devices.
operating system correct answers collection of software that directs a computers operations
Boot Process correct answers Actions taking place including operating system when computer is
powered up
User interface correct answers Means by which and operating system it other program interacts
with the user
kernels correct answers Essential portion or core of the operating system
Device driver correct answers Small program used to communicate with a peripheral device such
as a monitor printer portable storage device or keyboard
Multitasking correct answers Ability of an operating system to have more than over program
open at one time
Thread correct answers Sequence of instructions within a program that is independent of other
threads
Multi Processing correct answers Processing technique on with multiple processors or multiple
processing cores in a single computer each work on a different job
Parallel processing correct answers Processing technique in which multiple processors or
multiple processing cores in a single computer work together to complete one job more quickly
Virtual memory correct answers Memory management technique that uses a portion of
computers hard drive as additional RAM
Buffer correct answers Area in RAM or on hard drive designed to hold data that is waiting to be
used by computer
Buffering (spooning) correct answers Process of placing items in a buffer so they can be
retrieved by the appropriate device when needed
Graphical user interface GUI correct answers Graphics based interface that allows a user to
communicate instructions to the computer by clicking icons or other objects
Command line interface correct answers Text based user interface that requires user to
communicate instructions to the computer by trying commands
, Personal operating system desktop correct answers Operating system designed to be installed on
a single computer
Server operating system network correct answers Designed to be installed on a network server
Mobile operating system correct answers Designed to be used w mobile phones
Embedded operating system correct answers Built into devices such as cars and consumer
electronics
Dos disk operating system correct answers Dominant operating system for personal computers
during 1980s and early 1990s
Windows correct answers Predominant operating system for personal computers
Windows 10 correct answers Latest version of Windows it runs on devices from smartphones to
servers
OS X correct answers Operating system used on apple computers
OS X server correct answers Server version of OS X
UNIX correct answers operating system developed in late 1960s for servers and main framed
many variations used today
Linux correct answers Open source operating system available without charge over internet
open source software correct answers Program whose source code is available to public
Firefox OS correct answers a Linux-based open source operating system that runs on
smartphones and tablets developed by Mozilla
IOS correct answers Operating system designed for apple smartphones and mobile devices
andriod correct answers Linux based operating system developed by open handset alliance and
designed for mobile devices
utility program correct answers (computer science) a program designed for general support of the
processes of a computer
File management program correct answers Utility program that enables user to perform file
management tasks such as copying and deleting files
Diagnostic program correct answers Utility program that evaluates your system and make
recommendations for fixing any errors that are discovered
system software correct answers Consists of the programs that control or maintain the operations
of the computer and its devices.
operating system correct answers collection of software that directs a computers operations
Boot Process correct answers Actions taking place including operating system when computer is
powered up
User interface correct answers Means by which and operating system it other program interacts
with the user
kernels correct answers Essential portion or core of the operating system
Device driver correct answers Small program used to communicate with a peripheral device such
as a monitor printer portable storage device or keyboard
Multitasking correct answers Ability of an operating system to have more than over program
open at one time
Thread correct answers Sequence of instructions within a program that is independent of other
threads
Multi Processing correct answers Processing technique on with multiple processors or multiple
processing cores in a single computer each work on a different job
Parallel processing correct answers Processing technique in which multiple processors or
multiple processing cores in a single computer work together to complete one job more quickly
Virtual memory correct answers Memory management technique that uses a portion of
computers hard drive as additional RAM
Buffer correct answers Area in RAM or on hard drive designed to hold data that is waiting to be
used by computer
Buffering (spooning) correct answers Process of placing items in a buffer so they can be
retrieved by the appropriate device when needed
Graphical user interface GUI correct answers Graphics based interface that allows a user to
communicate instructions to the computer by clicking icons or other objects
Command line interface correct answers Text based user interface that requires user to
communicate instructions to the computer by trying commands
, Personal operating system desktop correct answers Operating system designed to be installed on
a single computer
Server operating system network correct answers Designed to be installed on a network server
Mobile operating system correct answers Designed to be used w mobile phones
Embedded operating system correct answers Built into devices such as cars and consumer
electronics
Dos disk operating system correct answers Dominant operating system for personal computers
during 1980s and early 1990s
Windows correct answers Predominant operating system for personal computers
Windows 10 correct answers Latest version of Windows it runs on devices from smartphones to
servers
OS X correct answers Operating system used on apple computers
OS X server correct answers Server version of OS X
UNIX correct answers operating system developed in late 1960s for servers and main framed
many variations used today
Linux correct answers Open source operating system available without charge over internet
open source software correct answers Program whose source code is available to public
Firefox OS correct answers a Linux-based open source operating system that runs on
smartphones and tablets developed by Mozilla
IOS correct answers Operating system designed for apple smartphones and mobile devices
andriod correct answers Linux based operating system developed by open handset alliance and
designed for mobile devices
utility program correct answers (computer science) a program designed for general support of the
processes of a computer
File management program correct answers Utility program that enables user to perform file
management tasks such as copying and deleting files
Diagnostic program correct answers Utility program that evaluates your system and make
recommendations for fixing any errors that are discovered
