COUN 502 Neukrug Ch 6-10 Exam Questions
With Accurate Answers
Crisis, Disaster, and Trauma Counseling - ANSWER Pushed to be included in
CACREP standards. Trained to work with individuals in crisis, lived through
disasters, and have experienced traumatic instances by National Child
Traumatic Stress Network and National Center for PTSD.
Eight Steps that can be focused on in Crisis, Disaster, and Trauma Counseling -
ANSWER 1. Contact and Engagement
2. Safety and Comfort
3. Stabilization (if needed)
4. Information Gathering: current needs and concerns
5. Practical Assistance
6. Connection with Social Supports
7. Information on Coping
8. Linkage with Collaborative Services
Life-Coaching - ANSWER the practice of assisting clients to determine and
achieve their life goals
Board Certified Coach through - ANSWER Center for Credentialing and
Education (CCE)
Genetic Counseling - ANSWER the discipline that focuses on helping people deal
with issues relating to inherited disorders
Counselors who can graduate with degrees in areas including law, medicine and
counseling and predicted will grow "much faster than average" - ANSWER
Genetic Counselors
Genetic Counselors are certified through - ANSWER American Board of Genetic
Counseling (ABGC)
Adaptations to the Classical Counseling Approach - ANSWER -Multimodal
Therapy
-Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
-Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
-Motivational Interviewing
-Constructivist Therapy
,Popular Approaches - ANSWER -Erikson's Psychological Theory
-Relational Psychoanalysis
-Self-Psychology
-Relational-Intersubjectivity Approaches
Multimodal Therapy - ANSWER A model endorsing technical eclecticism; uses
procedures drawn from various sources without necessarily subscribing to the
theories behind these techniques; developed by Arnold Lazarus.
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) - ANSWER Uses a mixture of mindfulness,
behavioral analysis, and cognitive behavioral therapy, and uses a mixture of
cognitive therapy, behavioral techniques, and Eastern philosophy
Motivational Interviewing (MI) - ANSWER Uses empathy, "change talk,"
collaboration, and gentle nudging to induce change in clients
Constructivist Therapy - ANSWER Views therapy as a mechanism to help clients
understand their meaning-making systems through cognitive schemas and
others
Radical New Approaches to Counseling - ANSWER Neurological and
Psychophysiological Therapies. These are called by some the Final Frontier of
Counseling. These are based on the Neuroplasticity of the brain.
Radical New Approaches to Counseling includes: - ANSWER -Eye Movement
Desensitization Response (EMDR)
-Developmental Counseling and Therapy
-Neuroprocessing
-Neurofeedback
-Hypnotherapy
-Eye Movement Integration Therapy (EMIT)
-Cerebral Electric Stimulation
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) - ANSWER Focuses on
ow rhythmic stimulation (rapid eye movements, tapping) can lessen symptoms
associated with traumatic events.
Developmental Counseling and Therapy - ANSWER Assumes that matching
developmental level and intervention strategies will make new neurological
connections. Created by Allen Ivey
Gender Aware Therapy (feminist therapy and counseling men) - ANSWER
Focuses on the way that men and women are impacted by cultural stereotypes
ad how each gender can develop new, more adaptive roles.
, Positive Psychology - ANSWER Helps clients focus on their strengths and
assists them in developing a positive framework so they can live more fulfilling
lives and a whole range of complementary, alternative, and integrative
therapies, which use holistic approach to focus on all aspects of a person's
wellness, such as wellness instruments, body awareness therapies, energy
therapies, scented oils to help people heal and become whole.
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) - ANSWER Highlights the importance of the
helper accurately matching empirically supported treatment methodologies to
the client's presenting problems to help ensure positive client outcomes.
Common Factors - ANSWER May be even more important to positive counseling
outcomes than matching a treatment approach to a presenting problem. 2
factors: Strong working alliance and being effective at delivering your
theoretical approach
Computers and Related Technologies - ANSWER Are now used in case
management, record keeping, diagnosis, case conceptualization, testing and
assessment, career counseling, billing, marketing, and assisting clients learn
new skills
Drawbacks on Online Counseling - ANSWER -Allows client to hide behind
anonymity of the internet
-Concerns about how to respond to suicidal clients
-Security and confidentiality of others hacking into sessions
-Lower counselor's ability to read client
-Prevents here-and-now relationships
-Raises credentialing issues-interstate laws may not apply to internet counseling
-May not be covered by insurance
-Technological difficulties
-Moves more slowly
-Counselor response time may be slower
Benefits of Online Counseling - ANSWER -Clients may reveal issues they are
embarrassed to reveal in person
-Provide services to areas with limited mental health professionals
-Additional options for supervision
-Potential to offer lower cost services
-Clients can seek services outside of normal hours
-Allows clients with issues leaving homes to feel safe (agoraphobia or
disabilities or high crime areas)
-Counsel more than one client at a time
Requirements to join American Distance Counseling Association (ADCA) -
ANSWER -State license in a mental health professional
-One year of online counseling experience
With Accurate Answers
Crisis, Disaster, and Trauma Counseling - ANSWER Pushed to be included in
CACREP standards. Trained to work with individuals in crisis, lived through
disasters, and have experienced traumatic instances by National Child
Traumatic Stress Network and National Center for PTSD.
Eight Steps that can be focused on in Crisis, Disaster, and Trauma Counseling -
ANSWER 1. Contact and Engagement
2. Safety and Comfort
3. Stabilization (if needed)
4. Information Gathering: current needs and concerns
5. Practical Assistance
6. Connection with Social Supports
7. Information on Coping
8. Linkage with Collaborative Services
Life-Coaching - ANSWER the practice of assisting clients to determine and
achieve their life goals
Board Certified Coach through - ANSWER Center for Credentialing and
Education (CCE)
Genetic Counseling - ANSWER the discipline that focuses on helping people deal
with issues relating to inherited disorders
Counselors who can graduate with degrees in areas including law, medicine and
counseling and predicted will grow "much faster than average" - ANSWER
Genetic Counselors
Genetic Counselors are certified through - ANSWER American Board of Genetic
Counseling (ABGC)
Adaptations to the Classical Counseling Approach - ANSWER -Multimodal
Therapy
-Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
-Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
-Motivational Interviewing
-Constructivist Therapy
,Popular Approaches - ANSWER -Erikson's Psychological Theory
-Relational Psychoanalysis
-Self-Psychology
-Relational-Intersubjectivity Approaches
Multimodal Therapy - ANSWER A model endorsing technical eclecticism; uses
procedures drawn from various sources without necessarily subscribing to the
theories behind these techniques; developed by Arnold Lazarus.
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) - ANSWER Uses a mixture of mindfulness,
behavioral analysis, and cognitive behavioral therapy, and uses a mixture of
cognitive therapy, behavioral techniques, and Eastern philosophy
Motivational Interviewing (MI) - ANSWER Uses empathy, "change talk,"
collaboration, and gentle nudging to induce change in clients
Constructivist Therapy - ANSWER Views therapy as a mechanism to help clients
understand their meaning-making systems through cognitive schemas and
others
Radical New Approaches to Counseling - ANSWER Neurological and
Psychophysiological Therapies. These are called by some the Final Frontier of
Counseling. These are based on the Neuroplasticity of the brain.
Radical New Approaches to Counseling includes: - ANSWER -Eye Movement
Desensitization Response (EMDR)
-Developmental Counseling and Therapy
-Neuroprocessing
-Neurofeedback
-Hypnotherapy
-Eye Movement Integration Therapy (EMIT)
-Cerebral Electric Stimulation
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) - ANSWER Focuses on
ow rhythmic stimulation (rapid eye movements, tapping) can lessen symptoms
associated with traumatic events.
Developmental Counseling and Therapy - ANSWER Assumes that matching
developmental level and intervention strategies will make new neurological
connections. Created by Allen Ivey
Gender Aware Therapy (feminist therapy and counseling men) - ANSWER
Focuses on the way that men and women are impacted by cultural stereotypes
ad how each gender can develop new, more adaptive roles.
, Positive Psychology - ANSWER Helps clients focus on their strengths and
assists them in developing a positive framework so they can live more fulfilling
lives and a whole range of complementary, alternative, and integrative
therapies, which use holistic approach to focus on all aspects of a person's
wellness, such as wellness instruments, body awareness therapies, energy
therapies, scented oils to help people heal and become whole.
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) - ANSWER Highlights the importance of the
helper accurately matching empirically supported treatment methodologies to
the client's presenting problems to help ensure positive client outcomes.
Common Factors - ANSWER May be even more important to positive counseling
outcomes than matching a treatment approach to a presenting problem. 2
factors: Strong working alliance and being effective at delivering your
theoretical approach
Computers and Related Technologies - ANSWER Are now used in case
management, record keeping, diagnosis, case conceptualization, testing and
assessment, career counseling, billing, marketing, and assisting clients learn
new skills
Drawbacks on Online Counseling - ANSWER -Allows client to hide behind
anonymity of the internet
-Concerns about how to respond to suicidal clients
-Security and confidentiality of others hacking into sessions
-Lower counselor's ability to read client
-Prevents here-and-now relationships
-Raises credentialing issues-interstate laws may not apply to internet counseling
-May not be covered by insurance
-Technological difficulties
-Moves more slowly
-Counselor response time may be slower
Benefits of Online Counseling - ANSWER -Clients may reveal issues they are
embarrassed to reveal in person
-Provide services to areas with limited mental health professionals
-Additional options for supervision
-Potential to offer lower cost services
-Clients can seek services outside of normal hours
-Allows clients with issues leaving homes to feel safe (agoraphobia or
disabilities or high crime areas)
-Counsel more than one client at a time
Requirements to join American Distance Counseling Association (ADCA) -
ANSWER -State license in a mental health professional
-One year of online counseling experience