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ied Answers 100% VERIFIED 2026\2027 up
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date
1. Which of the following is the recommended Method for trestemt frostbite?
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A. Vasodilators
B. Anticigulants
C. Warm (40 degrees) water
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D. Padding and elevationb b
E. Application of heat from a hairdryer:
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g ANS > C.Warm (40 degrees) water
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2. Which of the following physical findings suggest a cause of hypotension o t
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her than spinal cord injury?
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A. Prispism
B. Bradycardia
C. Diaphragmatic breathing b
D. Presence of deep tendon reflexes
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E. Ability to flex forearms but not extend them:
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,g ANS
> D. Presence of deep tendon reflexes.Spinal shock refers to loss of muscle toe (fla ccidty)
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and loss of reflexes.
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3. The primary indication for transferring A patient to a higher level trauma c e
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nter is b
A. Unavailibility of surgeon or operating staff b b b b b
B. Multiple system injuries, including severe head injury
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C. Resource limitations as determined by the transferring doctor
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D. Resource limitations as determined by the hospital administration
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E. Widened mediastinum on chest x-ray following blunt trauma:
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g ANS
> C.Resource limitations as determined by the transferring doctor (MÅ SJEKKES)
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4. A young man sustains a rifle wound to the mid-
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abdomen. He is brought promptlyto the ED by prehospital personnel. His skin i s
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cool and diaphoretic, and his systolic blood pressure is 58mmHg. Warmed cr yst
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alloid fluids are initiated without improvement in his vital signs.The next, m ost a
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ppropriate, step is to perform b b b b
A. a laparotomy
b
B. An abdominal CT-scan
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,C. Diagnostic laparoscopy b
D. Abdominal ultrasonography b
E. A diagnostic peritoneal lavage
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ANS >: A.Laparotomy because of hemodynamic ab- normality
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5. A 42-year-g
old man is trapped from the waist down beneath his overturned tractor for sev er
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al hours before medical assistance arrives. He is awake and alert until just be fore
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arriving in the ED. He is now unconscious and responds only to painful sti muli b
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y moaning. His pupils are 3mm in diameter and symmetrically reactive t o light.
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Prehospital personnel indicate that they have
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, not seen the patient move either of his lower extremities. On examination in the ED,
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no movement of his lower extremities are detected, even in response to pai nful sti
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muli.The most likely cause for this finding is
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A. An epidural hematoma b b
B. A pelvic fracture g b
C. Central cord syndrome b b
D. Intracerebral hemorrhage b
E. Bilateral compartment syndrome: b g
ANS > D MÅ SJEKKES b g b g
6. A 6-year- g
o boy is struck by an automobile and brought to the ED. He is lethargic, butwit hdr
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awspurposefullyfrom painful stimuli. His blood pressure is 90mmHg systol ic, hea b b b b b b b b b b
rt rate 140 beats per minute and his respiratory rate is 36 breaths per min ute.The pr
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eferred route of venous access in this patient is
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A. Percutaneous femoral vein cannulation b b b
B. Cutdown on the saphenous vein at the ankle b b b b b b b
C. Intraosseous catheter placement in the proximal tibia b b b b b b
D. Percutaneous peripheral veins in the upper extremities b b b b b b
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